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初等考試 105年 [一般行政] 公民與英文

第 47 題

📖 題組:
The endangered leopard cat is one of only two wild cat species native to Taiwan. They are ash-brown or yellow brown 46 , and weigh three to six kilograms. Their bodies are 55-65 centimeters 47 . Truth be told, leopard cats don’t look all that different from a housecat; the most obvious difference is the white patch they have behind their ears. Miaoli County has a 48 large population of leopard cats and they live right among us. The reason why leopard cats choose to live so close to human habitations is because the grasslands, forests, and fields are full of rodents, birds, and hares on which they prey, and the forests provide the cats 49 protected environment in which to rear their young. Recently, the development in the area has endangered this cleverest of cats. We must work together if we are to save them from the threats they 50 .
Their bodies are 55-65 centimeters 47 .
  • (A) tall
  • (B) fat
  • (C) high
  • (D) long

思路引導 VIP

請試著想像一隻正在地上行走或趴臥的貓科動物。如果你現在要拿一把尺,從牠的鼻尖測量到尾巴末端,這段「水平延伸」的距離,在英文的維度描述中,通常會選擇哪一個性質的形容詞來定義它?

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專業點評與分析

  1. 大力肯定:做得好!你能精準掌握生物形態的空間描述詞,展現了細膩的語彙敏銳度。這種對細節的精確要求,正是日後研讀複雜法規與撰寫公共政策評估時最核心的素養。
  2. 觀念驗證:在描述四足動物(如石虎)的身體規格時,由鼻尖至尾根的「橫向長度」是生物學上的標準衡量基準。在英文慣用法中,形容水平延伸的維度應使用 long;而 tall 或 high 多指垂直高度,fat 則指體型寬度。故選 (D) 是最符合科學描述的語句。
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