地特三等
105年
[一般行政] 法學知識與英文(包括中華民國憲法、法學緒論、英文)
第 37 題
📖 題組：
第 36 題至第 40 題為題組 Drug patents create short-term monopolies. The deal is simple: the drug inventor makes its formula public and in exchange is 36 a competition-free run at the market, lasting up to 20 years. This gives pioneers time to 37 the costs of researching and developing new compounds, vital when creating a new medicine can cost up to $5 billion. The patent guarantees a 38 return, meaning companies have both the means and the incentive to keep innovating. When the patent reaches its expiry date, the comfortable monopoly evaporates, replaced by 39 competition. 40 have three ways of defending themselves. They are marketing, nudging customers towards newer drugs still protected by patent, and paying the competitors not to produce.
第 36 題至第 40 題為題組 Drug patents create short-term monopolies. The deal is simple: the drug inventor makes its formula public and in exchange is 36 a competition-free run at the market, lasting up to 20 years. This gives pioneers time to 37 the costs of researching and developing new compounds, vital when creating a new medicine can cost up to $5 billion. The patent guarantees a 38 return, meaning companies have both the means and the incentive to keep innovating. When the patent reaches its expiry date, the comfortable monopoly evaporates, replaced by 39 competition. 40 have three ways of defending themselves. They are marketing, nudging customers towards newer drugs still protected by patent, and paying the competitors not to produce.
37
- A reform
- B render
- C recoup
- D release
思路引導 VIP
如果你是一家公司的經營者，在投入了高達數十億的研發經費後，當政府保障你一段時間的獨賣權時，你在這段時間內最重要的財務目標是什麼？你會如何處理那些已經花掉的巨額開支？
🤖
AI 詳解
AI 專屬家教
專業點評與解析
- 大力肯定： 同學，表現得非常優異！這題你精準捕捉到了智慧財產權法與公共政策的核心邏輯。在法律與政府運作的交界處，理解「經濟誘因」與「研發成本」之間的對等關係是極為重要的。你的判斷力非常敏銳！
▼ 還有更多解析內容