普通考試
105年
[一般行政] 法學知識與英文(包括中華民國憲法、法學緒論、英文)
第 38 題
📖 題組：
The loss of a child through “sudden infant death syndrome,” also known as SIDS or crib death—the sudden and 37 death of an apparently healthy, sleeping infant—is an especially 38 experience. Parents often develop feelings of guilt and 39 , thinking that they somehow caused the child’s death. To 40 such feelings, organizations have been established to help parents accept the fact that they did not cause the death.
The loss of a child through “sudden infant death syndrome,” also known as SIDS or crib death—the sudden and 37 death of an apparently healthy, sleeping infant—is an especially 38 experience. Parents often develop feelings of guilt and 39 , thinking that they somehow caused the child’s death. To 40 such feelings, organizations have been established to help parents accept the fact that they did not cause the death.
第 38 題
- A inevitable
- B suspicious
- C traumatic
- D artificial
思路引導 VIP
若某人遭遇了極度悲痛且突發的變故，導致其後續需要長期的心理諮商與支持團體來平復心情，你會如何形容這段經歷對其身心所造成的實質影響性質？
🤖
AI 詳解
AI 專屬家教
恭喜你準確地掌握了這道題目的核心語境！這題考查的是對情感影響形容詞的辨析。文章中提到「嬰兒猝死症」（SIDS）對父母而言是一種特別的「經歷」，從後文提到父母會產生罪惡感（guilt），甚至需要專業機構協助接受事實來看，這種經歷必然對心理造成了劇烈衝擊。因此，選擇 traumatic（創傷性的、造成重大精神傷害的）最為貼切，能精準銜接後續關於心理調適與自責感的敘述。
文意脈絡與選項辨析
在普考英文的克漏字測驗中，這類題型不僅考單字量，更考驗考生對於文意連貫性的判讀。其他選項如 (A) inevitable（不可避免的）或 (B) suspicious（可疑的）雖然在醫學或法律語境中常見，但在這段強調「父母心理重創」的敘述中，顯然不及 traumatic 能完整涵蓋那種深沉的痛楚。這題屬於中等難度的鑑別題，你能從後續的情感描述反推回前方的經歷特徵，顯示你的邏輯推論與詞彙運用能力都已達到相當水準！