普通考試
105年
[一般行政] 法學知識與英文(包括中華民國憲法、法學緒論、英文)
第 42 題
📖 題組：
I like any game of chance, but I most enjoy taking part in a lottery. The lottery is 41 an unchanging religious ceremony, and it is perhaps this ritual quality of the lottery 42 people enjoy. Unlike other games of chance, a lottery does not require a great deal of paraphernalia. The only equipment 43 is a bowl filled with slips of paper. I enjoy the excitement of watching the official pick the winning number. The moment before the drawing is very serious. The judge gravely approaches the bowl and looks at the crowd soberly. The crowd is quiet 44 the low murmur of excitement. Suddenly the winner is selected. After the lottery is over, everyone but the winner throws away his or her piece of paper, and the 45 slips are soon blown away by the wind. People begin to disengage themselves from the crowd and the lottery is over.
I like any game of chance, but I most enjoy taking part in a lottery. The lottery is 41 an unchanging religious ceremony, and it is perhaps this ritual quality of the lottery 42 people enjoy. Unlike other games of chance, a lottery does not require a great deal of paraphernalia. The only equipment 43 is a bowl filled with slips of paper. I enjoy the excitement of watching the official pick the winning number. The moment before the drawing is very serious. The judge gravely approaches the bowl and looks at the crowd soberly. The crowd is quiet 44 the low murmur of excitement. Suddenly the winner is selected. After the lottery is over, everyone but the winner throws away his or her piece of paper, and the 45 slips are soon blown away by the wind. People begin to disengage themselves from the crowd and the lottery is over.
第 42 題
- A so
- B that
- C how
- D what
思路引導 VIP
請觀察這個句子的結構：如果我們暫時遮住句首的「It is」以及空格處，並試著將剩下的部分（強調部分與後方子句）重新排列，是否能拼湊出一個語法完整且不缺任何成分的句子？這種「刻意挪動句子重心」的語法框架，通常需要哪一個虛詞來銜接被突顯的資訊與剩餘的描述呢？
🤖
AI 詳解
AI 專屬家教
恭喜你精準掌握了英文中非常經典的句型結構！這題考驗的是對文章語意流暢度與文法架構的敏感度。你能在閱讀過程中迅速識破出題老師設下的陷阱，代表你在基礎文法架構的掌握上非常紮實。
分裂句（It is... that...）的結構應用
本題的核心考點在於分裂句（It is... that...），亦即所謂的「強調句」。觀察空格前的結構 it is perhaps this ritual quality of the lottery，這是一個典型的強調主詞或受詞的起頭。這裡強調的是「這種儀式感」才是人們所享受的部分。若我們將 it is 與空格處的 that 去除，剩下的句子 people enjoy this ritual quality of the lottery 依然語意完整且合乎文法。選項中的 so、how、what 皆無法與前面的 It is 構成完整的強調語法，因此選擇 (B) that 是唯一正確且道地的語法表達。
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