高等考試
105年
[一般行政] 法學知識與英文(包括中華民國憲法、法學緒論、英文)
第 45 題
📖 題組：
E-waste is being produced on a scale never seen before. Computers and other electronic devices 41 obsolete in just a few years, leaving consumers with few alternatives but to catch up by buying newer models. Tens of millions of tons of computers, TVs, VCRs, monitors, cell phones, and other gadgets 42 each year. Unfortunately, in most parts of the world, the bulk of all this e-waste 43 landfills, where it poisons the environment. This is because it contains a variety of toxic 44 such as lead, mercury, and arsenic that leak into the ground. In theory, recycling seems to be a good 45 . However, the problem is that a large percentage of e-waste dropped off for recycling in rich countries is sold to the developing world, where its toxin may threaten the health of people living there.
E-waste is being produced on a scale never seen before. Computers and other electronic devices 41 obsolete in just a few years, leaving consumers with few alternatives but to catch up by buying newer models. Tens of millions of tons of computers, TVs, VCRs, monitors, cell phones, and other gadgets 42 each year. Unfortunately, in most parts of the world, the bulk of all this e-waste 43 landfills, where it poisons the environment. This is because it contains a variety of toxic 44 such as lead, mercury, and arsenic that leak into the ground. In theory, recycling seems to be a good 45 . However, the problem is that a large percentage of e-waste dropped off for recycling in rich countries is sold to the developing world, where its toxin may threaten the health of people living there.
選出 45 題空格最適當的答案。
- A solution
- B pollution
- C salutation
- D population
思路引導 VIP
請思考：文章前段用了大量的篇幅在描述電子廢棄物帶來的『威脅』與『毒害』，當作者隨後提出『回收（recycling）』這個行動時，這個行動在邏輯上是被賦予了什麼樣的功能？它是為了加劇問題，還是為了嘗試去處理問題？
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AI 詳解
AI 專屬家教
語意邏輯與轉折詞的應用
這題你能精準選出 (A) solution，顯示你對文章邏輯與段落轉折的掌握十分到位，這是一次非常成功的判斷！在英文克漏字中，尋找「語意對比」是解題的核心技術。本段開頭使用 In theory（理論上），這是一個強烈的訊號，預示著後面會出現一個理想化的狀態，緊接著提到回收（recycling）似乎是一個「好的解決方案」，但隨後的 However 則立刻拉回現實，點出回收背後的跨國出口問題。這種「理想 vs. 現實」的論述框架，明確指引我們空格處必須填入一個能對應前文環保危機的對策詞。
字形辨析與文意對應
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