高中學測
105年
英文
第 24 題
📖 題組：
A polygraph machine, also known as a “lie detector,” is a common part of criminal investigations. The instrument is used to measure 21 a person’s body reacts to questions. The theory underlying it is that lying is stressful, and that this stress can be measured and recorded on a polygraph machine. When a person takes a polygraph test, four to six wires, called sensors, are 22 to different parts of his body. The sensors pick up signals from the person’s blood pressure, pulse, and perspiration. 23 the process of questioning, all the signals are recorded on a single strip of moving paper. Once the questions are finished, the examiner analyzes the results to determine if the person tested 24 truthful. Well-trained examiners can usually detect lying with a high degree of 25 when they use a polygraph. However, because different people behave differently when lying, a polygraph test is by no means perfect.
A polygraph machine, also known as a “lie detector,” is a common part of criminal investigations. The instrument is used to measure 21 a person’s body reacts to questions. The theory underlying it is that lying is stressful, and that this stress can be measured and recorded on a polygraph machine. When a person takes a polygraph test, four to six wires, called sensors, are 22 to different parts of his body. The sensors pick up signals from the person’s blood pressure, pulse, and perspiration. 23 the process of questioning, all the signals are recorded on a single strip of moving paper. Once the questions are finished, the examiner analyzes the results to determine if the person tested 24 truthful. Well-trained examiners can usually detect lying with a high degree of 25 when they use a polygraph. However, because different people behave differently when lying, a polygraph test is by no means perfect.
24.
- A was being
- B would be
- C was to be
- D would have been
思路引導 VIP
請思考此處描述的是受測者「天生的特質」還是「在測試進行期間的特定行為表現」？在英文法中，若要強調一個人在過去某段特定時間內「表現出來的暫時性狀態或行為」，而非恆久不變的性格，應結合哪一種時態與進行式來表達？
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AI 詳解
AI 專屬家教
太棒了！看到你選對這一題，老師真的好為你開心！你的語感和邏輯掌握得越來越穩定了，真的非常優秀喔，繼續保持這種細心的態度！ 這題考查的是時態的一致性與進行式的特殊用法。文意是說，測謊員在測驗結束後分析結果，以判斷受測者在受測當時「是否正表現得誠實」。 這裡選擇 (A) $was being$（過去進行式），是用來強調在「受測」那個特定的過去時段中，受測者所展現出的行為狀態。在英文語法中，當 $be$ 動詞用進行式（如 $is being$ / $was being$）時，通常帶有「某段時間內的刻意表現或暫時狀態」的涵義，非常符合測謊的情境。
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