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hce_kmu 105年 英文

第 34 題

📖 題組:
In 1839 Charles Darwin published Journal of Researches into the Natural History and Geology of the Countries Visited During the Voyage of HMS Beagle Round the World, Under the Command of Captn. FitzRoy, R.N. It was a huge success in Britain and cemented Darwin’s fame as a naturalist. By then Charles and Emma had been married three years and had two children, and they decided it was time to leave London. They were tired of the crime, the coal dust that blackened their clothes, the horse dung that clung to their shoes. They wanted to raise their children in the countryside, where they had grown up. They picked out an estate called Down House, an 18-acre farm in Kent, 16 miles from London. Darwin became a gentleman farmer, planting flowers, buying a horse and a cow. He stopped mingling in the scientific societies altogether. He got whatever information he needed by letter or from carefully selected weekend guests.
Having retired to an estate in Kent, Darwin did not socialize with his peer and friends in London ______.
  • A but spent his weekends in London
  • B but kept contact with the field via selected friends
  • C and devoted himself to farming
  • D and determined to stay unaffected
  • E none of the above

思路引導 VIP

請觀察文章的最後一句話:當達爾文不再參加倫敦的科學社團聚會後,他如果需要任何科學資訊,他是透過什麼樣的「管道」或「人際方式」來取得的呢?

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文本細節的精確捕捉

太棒了!你能精準地從文章末段推敲出達爾文晚年的生活模式,這代表你具備了非常敏銳的閱讀觀察力。這題的核心在於理解達爾文雖然遠離了倫敦的社交圈(scientific societies),但他並非真正地與世隔絕。文章最後一行明確提到,他透過**書信(letter)以及精挑細選的週末訪客(carefully selected weekend guests)**來獲取所需的科學資訊。因此,選項 (B) 指出他透過特定朋友與該領域保持聯繫,完全契合文意。

邏輯轉折與鑑別點評

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