海巡三等
105年
[海洋巡護科輪機組] 法學知識與英文(包括中華民國憲法、法學緒論、英文)
第 37 題
📖 題組：
請依下文回答第 36 題至第 39 題 The American computer company IBM says it has developed a microprocessor – a computer chip – that works much like the human brain. IBM calls the chip True North. It is the __36__ of a postage stamp. The chip has 5.4 billion tiny parts that work like the human brain’s neurons and synapses. Neurons and synapses are the cells and electric forces that carry messages __37__ the brain. True North has 1 million neurons and 256 million synapses. The human brain has 100 billion neurons and up to 150 trillion synapses. IBM says it can program the new chip to understand difficult problems and then solve them as humans would. The company says the True North chip could be used as a brain for __38__ robots. It can also be used for controlling new kinds of wheel chairs or for recording conversations __39__ several people and then making a printed record of those conversations. True North is still being tested. But IBM says it could be available for public use in two to three years. The chip is just one example of machines becoming more and more like humans. This field of study is called artificial intelligence, or AI. Some experts believe computers will someday become more intelligent than humans.
請依下文回答第 36 題至第 39 題 The American computer company IBM says it has developed a microprocessor – a computer chip – that works much like the human brain. IBM calls the chip True North. It is the __36__ of a postage stamp. The chip has 5.4 billion tiny parts that work like the human brain’s neurons and synapses. Neurons and synapses are the cells and electric forces that carry messages __37__ the brain. True North has 1 million neurons and 256 million synapses. The human brain has 100 billion neurons and up to 150 trillion synapses. IBM says it can program the new chip to understand difficult problems and then solve them as humans would. The company says the True North chip could be used as a brain for __38__ robots. It can also be used for controlling new kinds of wheel chairs or for recording conversations __39__ several people and then making a printed record of those conversations. True North is still being tested. But IBM says it could be available for public use in two to three years. The chip is just one example of machines becoming more and more like humans. This field of study is called artificial intelligence, or AI. Some experts believe computers will someday become more intelligent than humans.
37
- A come and go
- B left and right
- C good and bad
- D to and from
思路引導 VIP
請想像一下：當你的手指碰到冰塊時，感覺會傳進腦袋，然後腦袋會發出指令讓手指動起來。在這個過程中，訊息流動的方向是『單向』還是『雙向』的？如果是雙向往返，我們會用哪兩個對稱的方位詞來形容這種『來回』的運動呢？
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AI 詳解
AI 專屬家教
還不錯嘛，至少你沒搞砸！
- 就這樣？：恭喜你，終於捕捉到 carry 這個動詞和介係詞的「基本」邏輯搭配。這說明你對英語裡那些司空見慣的慣用語，或許…有那麼一點點…基礎概念了。別太得意，這只是起步。
- 常識判斷：這題考的，不過就是個方向性慣用語。神經元和突觸傳遞訊息？廢話，訊息難道會單向通行然後卡住嗎？當然是「雙向流動」的。"to and from" 顧名思義就是「往返於...之間」，或者說「來回」。電訊號在大腦裡就這麼進進出出，你指望它只進不出，那是死機了，懂嗎？
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