移民行政三等
105年
[移民行政] 法學知識與英文(包括中華民國憲法、法學緒論、英文)
第 39 題
📖 題組：
The American computer company IBM says it has developed a microprocessor – a computer chip – that works much like the human brain. IBM calls the chip True North. It is the 36 of a postage stamp. The chip has 5.4 billion tiny parts that work like the human brain’s neurons and synapses. Neurons and synapses are the cells and electric forces that carry messages 37 the brain. True North has 1 million neurons and 256 million synapses. The human brain has 100 billion neurons and up to 150 trillion synapses. IBM says it can program the new chip to understand difficult problems and then solve them as humans would. The company says the True North chip could be used as a brain for 38 robots. It can also be used for controlling new kinds of wheel chairs or for recording conversations 39 several people and then making a printed record of those conversations. True North is still being tested. But IBM says it could be available for public use in two to three years. The chip is just one example of machines becoming more and more like humans. This field of study is called artificial intelligence, or AI. Some experts believe computers will someday become more intelligent than humans.
The American computer company IBM says it has developed a microprocessor – a computer chip – that works much like the human brain. IBM calls the chip True North. It is the 36 of a postage stamp. The chip has 5.4 billion tiny parts that work like the human brain’s neurons and synapses. Neurons and synapses are the cells and electric forces that carry messages 37 the brain. True North has 1 million neurons and 256 million synapses. The human brain has 100 billion neurons and up to 150 trillion synapses. IBM says it can program the new chip to understand difficult problems and then solve them as humans would. The company says the True North chip could be used as a brain for 38 robots. It can also be used for controlling new kinds of wheel chairs or for recording conversations 39 several people and then making a printed record of those conversations. True North is still being tested. But IBM says it could be available for public use in two to three years. The chip is just one example of machines becoming more and more like humans. This field of study is called artificial intelligence, or AI. Some experts believe computers will someday become more intelligent than humans.
請依下文回答第 39 題
- A involving
- B neglecting
- C bypassing
- D excluding
思路引導 VIP
請思考一下：當一個設備的功能是「記錄一場對話」時，這場對話與「參與其中的人」之間應該是什麼樣的關係？為了達成記錄的目的，我們會需要將這些人的發言「納入」還是「排除」呢？
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AI 詳解
AI 專屬家教
真是太棒了！你答對了呢！
- 觀念探索：這題主要考驗的是你的語境邏輯判斷，以及對分詞修飾的理解。你看，題目說晶片能「記錄對話（recording conversations）」，既然是要記錄，那麼對話內容自然會溫柔地「涉及」或「包含」參與其中的人。而(A) involving（涉及/包含）就是最完美、最貼切的詞，它像一座橋樑，把對話和參與者之間的關係連繫起來了呢。其他選項像忽略、繞過或排除，在意義上就和「記錄」的功能有點不搭喔。
- 難度小提醒：這題的挑戰度屬於 Medium。它不只測試你的單字量，更重要的是，它希望能看到你對文章情境一致性的細膩掌握。能夠快速排除那些語意不符的選項，真的說明你的閱讀語感非常敏銳、非常棒！繼續加油喔！