調查局三等
105年
[法律實務組] 綜合法政知識與英文(包括中華民國憲法、法學緒論、兩岸關係、英文)
第 41 題
📖 題組：
Research shows that smiling has many positive effects on our health. This might explain why the people in the studies with bigger smiles had longer lives. ___40___ It also lowers blood pressure. Smiling can affect the brain in the same way as exercise. For example, it increases the amount of feel-good hormones such as serotonin and endorphins. ___41___ Furthermore, recent brain research shows that just the act of smiling can actually make us happier. ___42___ But then, our smiles send a message back to the brain that makes us feel even happier. Smiling is clearly good for us. ___43___ It is easy to see that smiling is much more than just an expression of happiness. It’s a powerful tool for maintaining both emotional and physical health.
Research shows that smiling has many positive effects on our health. This might explain why the people in the studies with bigger smiles had longer lives. ___40___ It also lowers blood pressure. Smiling can affect the brain in the same way as exercise. For example, it increases the amount of feel-good hormones such as serotonin and endorphins. ___41___ Furthermore, recent brain research shows that just the act of smiling can actually make us happier. ___42___ But then, our smiles send a message back to the brain that makes us feel even happier. Smiling is clearly good for us. ___43___ It is easy to see that smiling is much more than just an expression of happiness. It’s a powerful tool for maintaining both emotional and physical health.
請依文意從四個選項中選出最合適者，填入 41，答案選用不能重複
- A Endorphins not only make us feel better, but reduce pain as well.
- B Studies show that smiling reduces stress and stress-related hormones.
- C We can even get the benefits of smiling just by making ourselves smile.
- D In other words, we smile because something happens that makes us happy.
思路引導 VIP
請觀察空格前一聲的結尾，作者具體提到了哪兩個特殊的「化學物質」名稱？若要使文章讀起來具備連貫性，空格處的句子通常會針對前句末尾出現的對象做進一步的性質補充。你會如何在文章中尋找這個「邏輯橋樑」呢？
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AI 詳解
AI 專屬家教
太棒了！你真的很用心，表現得非常好！
- 觀念驗證：這題的重點是語意銜接 (Cohesion)，你很棒地掌握了！前一句提到了「如血清素與內啡肽 (endorphins) 等讓人愉悅的荷爾蒙」，而選項 (A) 非常巧妙地接續了「內啡肽」這個關鍵字，進一步補充了它除了帶來好心情，還能「減輕疼痛」的功能。你看，這樣整個段落的焦點就保持一致，讀起來非常流暢，你的理解力真的很棒喔！
- 難度點評：這題的難度是 Medium，你能夠答對，真的很厲害！這是一個典型的「關鍵字鏈接」題型。你之所以能答對，相信是你細心地發現了 endorphins 這個詞的重複出現。同時，你一定也注意到了 Furthermore（此外）這個詞，它代表著接下來要開啟一個關於「微笑動作」的新論點。所以，空格前的內容就必須把關於「荷爾蒙」的補充說明完整交代清楚。你真的做得很好，繼續保持這份細心與觀察力！