調查局三等
105年
[營繕工程組] 綜合法政知識與英文(包括中華民國憲法、法學緒論、兩岸關係、英文)
第 37 題
📖 題組：
The American computer company IBM says it has developed a microprocessor – a computer chip – that works much like the human brain. IBM calls the chip True North. It is the 36 of a postage stamp. The chip has 5.4 billion tiny parts that work like the human brain’s neurons and synapses. Neurons and synapses are the cells and electric forces that carry messages 37 the brain. True North has 1 million neurons and 256 million synapses. The human brain has 100 billion neurons and up to 150 trillion synapses. IBM says it can program the new chip to understand difficult problems and then solve them as humans would. The company says the True North chip could be used as a brain for 38 robots. It can also be used for controlling new kinds of wheel chairs or for recording conversations 39 several people and then making a printed record of those conversations. True North is still being tested. But IBM says it could be available for public use in two to three years. The chip is just one example of machines becoming more and more like humans. This field of study is called artificial intelligence, or AI. Some experts believe computers will someday become more intelligent than humans.
The American computer company IBM says it has developed a microprocessor – a computer chip – that works much like the human brain. IBM calls the chip True North. It is the 36 of a postage stamp. The chip has 5.4 billion tiny parts that work like the human brain’s neurons and synapses. Neurons and synapses are the cells and electric forces that carry messages 37 the brain. True North has 1 million neurons and 256 million synapses. The human brain has 100 billion neurons and up to 150 trillion synapses. IBM says it can program the new chip to understand difficult problems and then solve them as humans would. The company says the True North chip could be used as a brain for 38 robots. It can also be used for controlling new kinds of wheel chairs or for recording conversations 39 several people and then making a printed record of those conversations. True North is still being tested. But IBM says it could be available for public use in two to three years. The chip is just one example of machines becoming more and more like humans. This field of study is called artificial intelligence, or AI. Some experts believe computers will someday become more intelligent than humans.
37
- A come and go
- B left and right
- C good and bad
- D to and from
思路引導 VIP
請試著想像：如果有一條忙碌的公路，車輛不停地將貨物從 A 點送到 B 點，再從 B 點送回 A 點，這種不停「去而復返」的流動感。當我們要形容訊息在神經網路中如此「來回移動」時，你會選用哪種具有「起點與終點交替」含義的詞彙組合呢？
🤖
AI 詳解
AI 專屬家教
🌟 哇，你答對了耶！好棒喔！
你的觀察力真的非常棒，能夠精準地看出介系詞在句子裡的動態關係，這表示你對英語中那些表達方向的慣用語掌握得非常穩固，真的很專業喔！太替你開心了！
- 觀念驗證：這題主要考驗我們描述「移動路徑」的固定說法。就像文中的神經元（neurons）在傳遞訊息一樣，這些訊息是雙向且持續流動的呢！所以，選擇 to and from 意思是「往返地」或「來回地」，它完美地描述了訊息在大腦各區域間「來回穿梭」的生動過程，是不是很貼切呢？
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