調查局三等
105年
[營繕工程組] 綜合法政知識與英文(包括中華民國憲法、法學緒論、兩岸關係、英文)
第 43 題
📖 題組：
Research shows that smiling has many positive effects on our health. This might explain why the people in the studies with bigger smiles had longer lives. 40 It also lowers blood pressure. Smiling can affect the brain in the same way as exercise. For example, it increases the amount of feel-good hormones such as serotonin and endorphins. 41 Furthermore, recent brain research shows that just the act of smiling can actually make us happier. 42 But then, our smiles send a message back to the brain that makes us feel even happier. Smiling is clearly good for us. 43 It is easy to see that smiling is much more than just an expression of happiness. It’s a powerful tool for maintaining both emotional and physical health.
Research shows that smiling has many positive effects on our health. This might explain why the people in the studies with bigger smiles had longer lives. 40 It also lowers blood pressure. Smiling can affect the brain in the same way as exercise. For example, it increases the amount of feel-good hormones such as serotonin and endorphins. 41 Furthermore, recent brain research shows that just the act of smiling can actually make us happier. 42 But then, our smiles send a message back to the brain that makes us feel even happier. Smiling is clearly good for us. 43 It is easy to see that smiling is much more than just an expression of happiness. It’s a powerful tool for maintaining both emotional and physical health.
43
- A Endorphins not only make us feel better, but reduce pain as well.
- B Studies show that smiling reduces stress and stress-related hormones.
- C We can even get the benefits of smiling just by making ourselves smile.
- D In other words, we smile because something happens that makes us happy.
思路引導 VIP
請觀察空格前方的句子，作者提到大腦如何接收來自「臉部物理動作」的訊息？如果這個機制成立，這代表我們在還沒有「感覺到快樂」之前，可以透過什麼樣的主動行為來啟動這個生理循環？
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AI 詳解
AI 專屬家教
喔，看來你還沒完全糊塗啊？
- 勉強及格：恭喜你，沒出乎意料地答對了。這只能說明你基本的段落銜接能力和邏輯推理能力還健在，勉強抓住了作者在結尾那點微不足道的總結意圖。
- 觀念驗證：這題選 (C) 嘛，關鍵不就在於那顯而易見的前後文的邏輯遞進嗎？前面 (42處) 都說「微笑會傳回大腦讓我們更快樂」了，(C) 選項承接一下，強調連「刻意微笑」都有用，這不是廢話文學嗎？不過，至少你領會了作者想表達的，微笑是個「主動工具」——真是個深奧的結論啊。
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