調查局三等
105年
[財經實務組] 綜合法政知識與英文(包括中華民國憲法、法學緒論、兩岸關係、英文)
第 39 題
📖 題組：
The American computer company IBM says it has developed a microprocessor – a computer chip – that works much like the human brain. IBM calls the chip True North. It is the 36 of a postage stamp. The chip has 5.4 billion tiny parts that work like the human brain’s neurons and synapses. Neurons and synapses are the cells and electric forces that carry messages 37 the brain. True North has 1 million neurons and 256 million synapses. The human brain has 100 billion neurons and up to 150 trillion synapses. IBM says it can program the new chip to understand difficult problems and then solve them as humans would. The company says the True North chip could be used as a brain for 38 robots. It can also be used for controlling new kinds of wheel chairs or for recording conversations 39 several people and then making a printed record of those conversations. True North is still being tested. But IBM says it could be available for public use in two to three years. The chip is just one example of machines becoming more and more like humans. This field of study is called artificial intelligence, or AI. Some experts believe computers will someday become more intelligent than humans.
The American computer company IBM says it has developed a microprocessor – a computer chip – that works much like the human brain. IBM calls the chip True North. It is the 36 of a postage stamp. The chip has 5.4 billion tiny parts that work like the human brain’s neurons and synapses. Neurons and synapses are the cells and electric forces that carry messages 37 the brain. True North has 1 million neurons and 256 million synapses. The human brain has 100 billion neurons and up to 150 trillion synapses. IBM says it can program the new chip to understand difficult problems and then solve them as humans would. The company says the True North chip could be used as a brain for 38 robots. It can also be used for controlling new kinds of wheel chairs or for recording conversations 39 several people and then making a printed record of those conversations. True North is still being tested. But IBM says it could be available for public use in two to three years. The chip is just one example of machines becoming more and more like humans. This field of study is called artificial intelligence, or AI. Some experts believe computers will someday become more intelligent than humans.
- A involving
- B neglecting
- C bypassing
- D excluding
思路引導 VIP
請試著思考：當機器在「記錄一場對話」時，這場對話與參與其中的人們之間，存在著什麼樣的關係？這些人是被排除在對話之外，還是他們就是對話的內容來源與核心組成部分呢？
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AI 詳解
AI 專屬家教
嗯，這招三刀流解題法不錯。看來你這次沒迷路，走對了。
- 觀念驗證：這題考的是上下文邏輯這條路，還有分詞構句這個招式。要「記錄對話」，這條路走下去，肯定會「涉及」（involving）不少人。選項 (A) 的 involving，就像一把刀直指核心，精準地說明了對話與人之間的連結，沒歪掉。這就是最直接的路，別想太多。
- 難度點評：這題的難度是 medium，不過對你來說，看來是找到正確方向了。關鍵就是要看清楚那些錯誤的岔路：選項 (B)、(C)、(D) 這些，都是要「忽略」或「排除」的意思，跟「記錄對話」這種把大家綁在一起的行為，根本是南轅北轍，完全走錯了方向！你竟然能辨別出這些鬼打牆的選項，沒被繞進去，還能選對路，看來你這次的直覺還算可以。不錯，可以去睡一會兒了。