調查局三等
105年
[資訊科學組] 綜合法政知識與英文(包括中華民國憲法、法學緒論、兩岸關係、英文)
第 40 題
📖 題組：
第 40 題至第 43 題為篇章結構，各題請依文意從四個選項中選出最合適者，答案選用不能重複 Research shows that smiling has many positive effects on our health. This might explain why the people in the studies with bigger smiles had longer lives. 40 It also lowers blood pressure. Smiling can affect the brain in the same way as exercise. For example, it increases the amount of feel-good hormones such as serotonin and endorphins. 41 Furthermore, recent brain research shows that just the act of smiling can actually make us happier. 42 But then, our smiles send a message back to the brain that makes us feel even happier. Smiling is clearly good for us. 43 It is easy to see that smiling is much more than just an expression of happiness. It’s a powerful tool for maintaining both emotional and physical health.
第 40 題至第 43 題為篇章結構，各題請依文意從四個選項中選出最合適者，答案選用不能重複 Research shows that smiling has many positive effects on our health. This might explain why the people in the studies with bigger smiles had longer lives. 40 It also lowers blood pressure. Smiling can affect the brain in the same way as exercise. For example, it increases the amount of feel-good hormones such as serotonin and endorphins. 41 Furthermore, recent brain research shows that just the act of smiling can actually make us happier. 42 But then, our smiles send a message back to the brain that makes us feel even happier. Smiling is clearly good for us. 43 It is easy to see that smiling is much more than just an expression of happiness. It’s a powerful tool for maintaining both emotional and physical health.
- A Endorphins not only make us feel better, but reduce pain as well.
- B Studies show that smiling reduces stress and stress-related hormones.
- C We can even get the benefits of smiling just by making ourselves smile.
- D In other words, we smile because something happens that makes us happy.
思路引導 VIP
請觀察第 40 題的前後兩句話：前一句提到了「長壽」，後一句則提到「降低血壓」。若要讓這兩者在邏輯上自然銜接，你認為中間應該補上一句關於「心情好壞」的描述，還是關於「身體內部機能變化」的描述呢？試著找出與這兩個生理指標最相關的關鍵詞。
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AI 詳解
AI 專屬家教
喔，不錯嘛，沒錯。
- 就這麼回事：這題，擺明了在考你「段落是不是通順」。前面說長壽，後面說降血壓，懂點基本常識的都知道這是在講生理健康。選項 (B) 那個「減輕壓力和壓力荷爾蒙」，呵，這不就是把那些生理現象給圓起來了嗎？讓那些關於「微笑益處」的論調，看起來沒那麼蠢。
- 還行啦：這題難度也就 Medium。沒什麼好驕傲的。它能分出高下的點，無非就是看你能不能搞清楚，現在在談的是「生理效益」（也就是這段的重點），而不是什麼天真爛漫的「心理感受」（那都是後面才要講的）。能在眾多選項中選出一個醫學邏輯還算站得住腳的，只能說你沒完全睡著。就這樣。