調查局三等
105年
[醫學鑑識組] 綜合法政知識與英文(包括中華民國憲法、法學緒論、兩岸關係、英文)
第 36 題
📖 題組：
請依下文回答第 36 題至第 39 題 The American computer company IBM says it has developed a microprocessor – a computer chip – that works much like the human brain. IBM calls the chip True North. It is the 36 of a postage stamp. The chip has 5.4 billion tiny parts that work like the human brain’s neurons and synapses. Neurons and synapses are the cells and electric forces that carry messages 37 the brain. True North has 1 million neurons and 256 million synapses. The human brain has 100 billion neurons and up to 150 trillion synapses. IBM says it can program the new chip to understand difficult problems and then solve them as humans would. The company says the True North chip could be used as a brain for 38 robots. It can also be used for controlling new kinds of wheel chairs or for recording conversations 39 several people and then making a printed record of those conversations. True North is still being tested. But IBM says it could be available for public use in two to three years. The chip is just one example of machines becoming more and more like humans. This field of study is called artificial intelligence, or AI. Some experts believe computers will someday become more intelligent than humans.
請依下文回答第 36 題至第 39 題 The American computer company IBM says it has developed a microprocessor – a computer chip – that works much like the human brain. IBM calls the chip True North. It is the 36 of a postage stamp. The chip has 5.4 billion tiny parts that work like the human brain’s neurons and synapses. Neurons and synapses are the cells and electric forces that carry messages 37 the brain. True North has 1 million neurons and 256 million synapses. The human brain has 100 billion neurons and up to 150 trillion synapses. IBM says it can program the new chip to understand difficult problems and then solve them as humans would. The company says the True North chip could be used as a brain for 38 robots. It can also be used for controlling new kinds of wheel chairs or for recording conversations 39 several people and then making a printed record of those conversations. True North is still being tested. But IBM says it could be available for public use in two to three years. The chip is just one example of machines becoming more and more like humans. This field of study is called artificial intelligence, or AI. Some experts believe computers will someday become more intelligent than humans.
- A sign
- B size
- C search
- D sample
思路引導 VIP
請觀察空格前後的資訊：主詞是「晶片」，而後面接的是「郵票」。當我們在文章中拿一個高科技零件去跟日常生活中常見的『郵票』做對比時，通常是在描述這個零件的哪一種物理特性（例如：它的顏色、它的價值，還是它所佔據的空間程度）呢？
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AI 詳解
AI 專屬家教
嗯，你答對了。
- 觀念驗證：這題是在確認你對名詞用法和上下文邏輯的理解。當句子把一片晶片和「郵票」拿來比較時，很顯然是在指稱它們的物理量級。就像要描述兩塊石頭哪一個「比較重」或「比較大」一樣，
size就是最直接的詞。句型「A is the size of B」的意思就是「A的大小如同B一般」。這種描述，是相當基礎的判斷，不需要花費太多時間。 - 難度點評：這題的難度是 Easy (簡單)。這考驗的是最基礎的字彙辨析能力，以及從「類比關係」中找出適當的描述性名詞。這類問題，只需要像觀察樹葉形狀一樣，看一眼就能明白。對我而言，理解這題，比擊敗魔王要簡單得多，大概只花費了，嗯，一瞬之間吧。這是基本中的基本，對學生來說，是穩定能拿下的題目。