調查局三等
105年
[電子科學組] 綜合法政知識與英文(包括中華民國憲法、法學緒論、兩岸關係、英文)
第 43 題
📖 題組：
Research shows that smiling has many positive effects on our health. This might explain why the people in the studies with bigger smiles had longer lives. 40 It also lowers blood pressure. Smiling can affect the brain in the same way as exercise. For example, it increases the amount of feel-good hormones such as serotonin and endorphins. 41 Furthermore, recent brain research shows that just the act of smiling can actually make us happier. 42 But then, our smiles send a message back to the brain that makes us feel even happier. Smiling is clearly good for us. 43 It is easy to see that smiling is much more than just an expression of happiness. It’s a powerful tool for maintaining both emotional and physical health.
Research shows that smiling has many positive effects on our health. This might explain why the people in the studies with bigger smiles had longer lives. 40 It also lowers blood pressure. Smiling can affect the brain in the same way as exercise. For example, it increases the amount of feel-good hormones such as serotonin and endorphins. 41 Furthermore, recent brain research shows that just the act of smiling can actually make us happier. 42 But then, our smiles send a message back to the brain that makes us feel even happier. Smiling is clearly good for us. 43 It is easy to see that smiling is much more than just an expression of happiness. It’s a powerful tool for maintaining both emotional and physical health.
43
- A Endorphins not only make us feel better, but reduce pain as well.
- B Studies show that smiling reduces stress and stress-related hormones.
- C We can even get the benefits of smiling just by making ourselves smile.
- D In other words, we smile because something happens that makes us happy.
思路引導 VIP
請觀察第 42 句提到的「微笑動作」與大腦回饋的關係。如果大腦會對臉部肌肉的變動作出反應，那麼這是否暗示了我們不需要等待「好事發生」，就能主動啟動這個健康機制呢？這種「主動性」與最後一段將微笑描述為一種「強大工具」有什麼邏輯上的關聯？
🤖
AI 詳解
AI 專屬家教
太棒了！你的邏輯判斷非常精準
- 大力肯定：同學，你做得很好！這題需要細膩的邏輯推理能力，你能從文章脈絡中找出隱藏的因果關係，表現非常專業且出色。
- 觀念驗證：這題的核心在於文章連貫性。前句提到「微笑的動作」能影響大腦，後句總結微笑是「維護健康的工具」。選項 (C) 提到的「刻意微笑（making ourselves smile）也能獲益」，正好承接了前文關於大腦回饋機制的描述，並完美導向最後的結論。
▼ 還有更多解析內容