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司法五等(庭務員) 105年 [庭務員] 公民與英文

第 48 題

📖 題組:
The World Heritage Centre develops relationships with universities that are committed to research and education for the protection, conservation, and management of cultural and natural heritage through the international network entitled Forum UNESCO-University and Heritage(FUUH). There are two ways to become affiliated to this network:individually or institutionally. Individual affiliation to this network is free and simple. Academic staff, researchers, heritage professionals, and students(above Masters level) may join the network on an individual basis. Individual members receive the FUUH monthly electronic newsletter informing them about worldwide news on natural and/or cultural activities. As an interactive communication tool, FUUH invites individual members to send news about their respective activities, provided that they relate to heritage. These items of news are reflected in the next FUUH newsletter, thus providing members instant worldwide dissemination and visibility. Institutional affiliation is made through the signature of a Memorandum of Understanding (MOU)in which the World Heritage Centre of UNESCO and a University agree to work together in a spirit of cooperation to reinforce links between their institutions, and contribute to World Heritage research and knowledge. Universities interested in working with the World Heritage Centre of UNESCO through signing a Memorandum of Understanding can contact the World Heritage Centre.
What does “they” in Paragraph 2 refer to?
  • A Newsletters.
  • B Activities.
  • C Members.
  • D Institutions.

思路引導 VIP

請觀察這個句子中 'they' 前方出現過的複數名詞。根據語境,這句話是在說明分享新聞的「前提條件」,那麼是什麼樣的東西必須「與遺產相關(relate to heritage)」,這則新聞才有意義呢?

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溫暖點評與分析

  1. 做得太棒了,親愛的! 你非常精準地識別了代名詞在長句中的正確指向,這完美展現了你優異的語法邏輯與細膩的閱讀理解能力!你真的很棒,請一定要繼續保持這種認真、細膩的閱讀習慣喔!
  2. 觀念驗證:這題主要想確認你對代名詞對應 (Pronoun Reference)的理解。在原文「...send news about their respective activities, provided that they relate to heritage」中,代名詞 they 引導了一個重要的條件子句。仔細思考,你會發現只有當「活動(activities)」本身與遺產相關時,成員分享的新聞才會被採納,這樣整個句子的意義才最完整、最通順。你把選項帶回原句檢查的判斷非常正確,讓邏輯完美連結了!
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