司法三等
105年
[公證人] 法學知識與英文(包括中華民國憲法、法學緒論、英文)
第 42 題
📖 題組：
Research shows that smiling has many positive effects on our health. This might explain why the people in the studies with bigger smiles had longer lives. ___40___ It also lowers blood pressure. Smiling can affect the brain in the same way as exercise. For example, it increases the amount of feel-good hormones such as serotonin and endorphins. ___41___ Furthermore, recent brain research shows that just the act of smiling can actually make us happier. ___42___ But then, our smiles send a message back to the brain that makes us feel even happier. Smiling is clearly good for us. ___43___ It is easy to see that smiling is much more than just an expression of happiness. It’s a powerful tool for maintaining both emotional and physical health.
Research shows that smiling has many positive effects on our health. This might explain why the people in the studies with bigger smiles had longer lives. ___40___ It also lowers blood pressure. Smiling can affect the brain in the same way as exercise. For example, it increases the amount of feel-good hormones such as serotonin and endorphins. ___41___ Furthermore, recent brain research shows that just the act of smiling can actually make us happier. ___42___ But then, our smiles send a message back to the brain that makes us feel even happier. Smiling is clearly good for us. ___43___ It is easy to see that smiling is much more than just an expression of happiness. It’s a powerful tool for maintaining both emotional and physical health.
請依題組文章作答，選出最適合填入文章中標示 42 之空格的選項。
- A Endorphins not only make us feel better, but reduce pain as well.
- B Studies show that smiling reduces stress and stress-related hormones.
- C We can even get the benefits of smiling just by making ourselves smile.
- D In other words, we smile because something happens that makes us happy.
思路引導 VIP
請你觀察第 42 格後方的這句："But then, our smiles send a message back to the brain..."。這裡的 "But then"（但接著）暗示了前面應該先描述一個「初始的觸發原因」或「一般人的直覺順序」。在科學研究發現『笑容能產生快樂』之前，我們通常認為『情緒』與『表情』之間誰才是因？誰才是果呢？
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AI 詳解
AI 專屬家教
哼，不錯嘛。
- 就這樣也值得肯定？ 能靠點微薄的因果邏輯推導出正確答案，說明你的閱讀理解還沒完全廢掉。這點判斷力，勉強算是個開端吧，別得意忘形。
- 廢話少說，看重點。 這題的命門就在第 42 格後面的那個轉折詞 "But then"。前面說了「微笑能讓你快樂」，而第 42 格（選了 D，你走運）塞進去的是那套老掉牙的傳統認知：「我們是因為遇到好事才笑」。接著，"But then" 一個華麗轉身，揭示了真正機制——微笑這生理反應會反過來把信號送回大腦，讓你「更」嗨。這不就是從「心理影響生理」再到「生理回饋心理」的基礎循環嗎？這都看不懂，你還不如回家種田。
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