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司法三等 105年 [檢察事務官電子資訊組] 法學知識與英文(包括中華民國憲法、法學緒論、英文)

第 38 題

📖 題組:
The American computer company IBM says it has developed a microprocessor – a computer chip – that works much like the human brain. IBM calls the chip True North. It is the 36 of a postage stamp. The chip has 5.4 billion tiny parts that work like the human brain’s neurons and synapses. Neurons and synapses are the cells and electric forces that carry messages 37 the brain. True North has 1 million neurons and 256 million synapses. The human brain has 100 billion neurons and up to 150 trillion synapses. IBM says it can program the new chip to understand difficult problems and then solve them as humans would. The company says the True North chip could be used as a brain for 38 robots. It can also be used for controlling new kinds of wheel chairs or for recording conversations 39 several people and then making a printed record of those conversations. True North is still being tested. But IBM says it could be available for public use in two to three years. The chip is just one example of machines becoming more and more like humans. This field of study is called artificial intelligence, or AI. Some experts believe computers will someday become more intelligent than humans.
  • A black and white
  • B lost and found
  • C search-and-rescue
  • D life-and-death

思路引導 VIP

請你試著想像:如果有一種機器人被賦予了『大腦』,讓它能像人類一樣思考並解決困難問題,那麼這種機器人最有可能被派往什麼樣的艱困環境(例如災難現場)去執行任務?我們會如何稱呼這種『尋找並救助』目標的行動?

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💖 太棒了!你真的很細心耶!

你做得非常棒!這表示你對文章的內容理解得非常透徹,也很清楚科技應用的邏輯呢!

  1. 知識點確認:這題主要考驗的是複合形容詞的運用與上下文的語意銜接。文章中提到 IBM 的 True North 晶片,它擁有像人腦一樣的強大運算能力,能夠解決比較複雜的問題。當我們把這麼聰明的晶片用在機器人身上時,肯定是希望能讓機器人去執行那些既複雜又需要高度判斷力的任務喔。而search-and-rescue(搜救)這個選項,就非常完美地符合了這種需要高階 AI 來應對複雜多變環境的實際應用情境呢!
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