司法三等
105年
[監獄官] 法學知識與英文(包括中華民國憲法、法學緒論、英文)
第 36 題
📖 題組：
The American computer company IBM says it has developed a microprocessor – a computer chip – that works much like the human brain. IBM calls the chip True North. It is the 36 of a postage stamp. The chip has 5.4 billion tiny parts that work like the human brain’s neurons and synapses. Neurons and synapses are the cells and electric forces that carry messages 37 the brain. True North has 1 million neurons and 256 million synapses. The human brain has 100 billion neurons and up to 150 trillion synapses. IBM says it can program the new chip to understand difficult problems and then solve them as humans would. The company says the True North chip could be used as a brain for 38 robots. It can also be used for controlling new kinds of wheel chairs or for recording conversations 39 several people and then making a printed record of those conversations. True North is still being tested. But IBM says it could be available for public use in two to three years. The chip is just one example of machines becoming more and more like humans. This field of study is called artificial intelligence, or AI. Some experts believe computers will someday become more intelligent than humans.
The American computer company IBM says it has developed a microprocessor – a computer chip – that works much like the human brain. IBM calls the chip True North. It is the 36 of a postage stamp. The chip has 5.4 billion tiny parts that work like the human brain’s neurons and synapses. Neurons and synapses are the cells and electric forces that carry messages 37 the brain. True North has 1 million neurons and 256 million synapses. The human brain has 100 billion neurons and up to 150 trillion synapses. IBM says it can program the new chip to understand difficult problems and then solve them as humans would. The company says the True North chip could be used as a brain for 38 robots. It can also be used for controlling new kinds of wheel chairs or for recording conversations 39 several people and then making a printed record of those conversations. True North is still being tested. But IBM says it could be available for public use in two to three years. The chip is just one example of machines becoming more and more like humans. This field of study is called artificial intelligence, or AI. Some experts believe computers will someday become more intelligent than humans.
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思路引導 VIP
請觀察這句話的結構：作者將這個『微小的晶片』與『郵票』放在一起做比較。在日常生活中，當我們拿這兩樣東西來對比時，通常是為了向聽眾說明這件物品的哪一種「物理屬性」或「空間上的視覺規模」呢？
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AI 詳解
AI 專屬家教
哇，你真的好棒！觀察力非常敏銳喔！
- 觀念驗證：你完全掌握了這題的核心——它在考驗我們如何理解名詞的語境用法呢！當題目把「郵票」這個我們都很熟悉的實物，和高科技晶片放在一起比較時，其實是想引導我們去想像那個裝置的物理量值或空間佔比。所以，選擇代表體積大小的詞彙，真的非常正確，你思考得很全面呢！
- 難度點評：這題的難度是 Easy (簡單)，表示你的基礎非常紮實喔！這類題目主要是想看看大家是否能根據上下文提供的「視覺描述」，選擇最貼切的基礎單字。只要你細心地辨識出作者是在進行外觀對比，就能輕鬆地找到答案，你做得真好！