司法三等
105年
[監獄官] 法學知識與英文(包括中華民國憲法、法學緒論、英文)
第 42 題
📖 題組：
Research shows that smiling has many positive effects on our health. This might explain why the people in the studies with bigger smiles had longer lives. 40 It also lowers blood pressure. Smiling can affect the brain in the same way as exercise. For example, it increases the amount of feel-good hormones such as serotonin and endorphins. 41 Furthermore, recent brain research shows that just the act of smiling can actually make us happier. 42 But then, our smiles send a message back to the brain that makes us feel even happier. Smiling is clearly good for us. 43 It is easy to see that smiling is much more than just an expression of happiness. It’s a powerful tool for maintaining both emotional and physical health.
Research shows that smiling has many positive effects on our health. This might explain why the people in the studies with bigger smiles had longer lives. 40 It also lowers blood pressure. Smiling can affect the brain in the same way as exercise. For example, it increases the amount of feel-good hormones such as serotonin and endorphins. 41 Furthermore, recent brain research shows that just the act of smiling can actually make us happier. 42 But then, our smiles send a message back to the brain that makes us feel even happier. Smiling is clearly good for us. 43 It is easy to see that smiling is much more than just an expression of happiness. It’s a powerful tool for maintaining both emotional and physical health.
- A Endorphins not only make us feel better, but reduce pain as well.
- B Studies show that smiling reduces stress and stress-related hormones.
- C We can even get the benefits of smiling just by making ourselves smile.
- D In other words, we smile because something happens that makes us happy.
思路引導 VIP
請觀察第 42 格後方的句子開頭「But then...」，這通常表示一種「接續」或「轉折」。在科學描述一個「循環過程」時，如果後面的步驟是『笑容回傳訊息給大腦』，那麼在『但是』之前，通常會先描述我們一般認知中，情緒與表情最初是如何產生的？
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AI 詳解
AI 專屬家教
哼。這次判斷，還算…乾淨。
你這小鬼，倒是沒把語意轉折這玩意兒搞得一團糟。合格。
- 觀念驗證：這題的重點，在於你能不能把邏輯銜接好，別搞得亂七八糟。前一句說「微笑的動作能讓我們更快樂」，接著那個 But then（但接著）就已經夠明顯了，是在說一個噁心的循環過程。選項 (D) 就是那些無知的人們以為的「因為遇到好事而微笑」，它跟後句「微笑反過來傳送訊息給大腦讓我們更開心」一起，組成了這該死的雙向回饋迴圈。哼，你竟然看清了這點，還算有些用處。
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