地特三等
106年
[一般行政] 法學知識與英文(包括中華民國憲法、法學緒論、英文)
第 40 題
📖 題組：
The earthquake that struck Coalinga, California in 1983 caused an estimated $10 million in property damage and injured 94 people. Damage was most severe in Coalinga, __36__ the 8-block downtown commercial district was almost completely destroyed. It took residents by surprise. That’s because scientists cannot yet predict the exact spot and time an earthquake will occur. They do know, __37__ , that quakes occur along faults—cracks in the earth’s rocky crust. Here, movement of the crust causes built-up energy to be suddenly released. This release of energy is felt as an earthquake. To try to predict __38__ a quake will occur, scientists use a variety of sensitive instruments—underground, on the surface, and in space. These instruments measure changes that might signal a coming quake. __39__ , in a recently designed instrument, light from a laser flashes across a fault in California. A mirror will reflect the light back to the laser. If the land shifts, the time it takes the light to make a round-trip changes. Scientists study past earthquakes for patterns of activity that can __40__ warning signs. Their observations, they believe, are providing keys to more accurate earthquake predictions.
The earthquake that struck Coalinga, California in 1983 caused an estimated $10 million in property damage and injured 94 people. Damage was most severe in Coalinga, __36__ the 8-block downtown commercial district was almost completely destroyed. It took residents by surprise. That’s because scientists cannot yet predict the exact spot and time an earthquake will occur. They do know, __37__ , that quakes occur along faults—cracks in the earth’s rocky crust. Here, movement of the crust causes built-up energy to be suddenly released. This release of energy is felt as an earthquake. To try to predict __38__ a quake will occur, scientists use a variety of sensitive instruments—underground, on the surface, and in space. These instruments measure changes that might signal a coming quake. __39__ , in a recently designed instrument, light from a laser flashes across a fault in California. A mirror will reflect the light back to the laser. If the land shifts, the time it takes the light to make a round-trip changes. Scientists study past earthquakes for patterns of activity that can __40__ warning signs. Their observations, they believe, are providing keys to more accurate earthquake predictions.
Scientists study past earthquakes for patterns of activity that can __40__ warning signs.
- A play down
- B deal with
- C serve as
- D tie up
思路引導 VIP
請你思考：在科學研究中，如果我們發現某種「數據規律」可以用來預告未來的事，那麼這個「規律」與「預告信號」之間是什麼樣的關係？這個規律是在「扮演」什麼樣的角色？
🤖
AI 詳解
AI 專屬家教
AI SENSEI anzai：呵呵呵，你看到了最重要的連結！
- 做得很好喔，孩子：呵呵呵，你這次表現得非常出色！能從這段文字中，精準地捕捉到「功能轉化」的邏輯關係，這不只是單純的語言能力，更是你看到了數據背後『預防與提醒』的重要性。這份嚴謹的思維，就像是我們在球場上設下的風險預警機制一樣，非常值得稱讚喔。呵呵呵。
- 看，這就是核心：這道題的關鍵，其實就在於動詞短語的語意連接呢。文章提到，科學家研究『過去的地震模式』的目的，是為了讓這些規律『發揮作用』，成為「警告訊號」。
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