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地特三等 106年 [一般行政] 法學知識與英文(包括中華民國憲法、法學緒論、英文)

第 46 題

📖 題組:
For many people, a typical vacation might involve lying out and getting some sun at the beach or shopping until they drop. But, if you’re looking to take a trip in which you can broaden your horizons and soothe your aching muscles, a fantastic opportunity can be found in south-western Turkey. There, two breathtaking sites await you. One is Pamukkale, an incomparable natural wonder. The other is Hierapolis, an ancient city, filled with Greek and Roman ruins from a bygone era. In Turkish, Pamukkale means “cotton castle,” which is a fitting description for this attraction. In a picture of Pamukkale people might mistake the pure white scenery for mounds of snow. Yet, they are actually rock formations; they appear pure white due to mineral deposits left by the calcium-laden spring waters and volcanic springs that have flowed over them for thousands of years. Since the 2ndcentury B.C., Pamukkale has been a famous spa, visited by people who want to experience its beautifying effects and find a remedy to whatever ails them. Built next to the “cotton castle” is Hierapolis, which means “Holy City” in Greek. Over its history it was struck by many powerful earthquakes. Today, many structures from the Roman era still remain. Tourists can walk down Colonnade Street, which used to be the main road when the town was bustling with people. It divides the city into two sections by large pillars on each side of the street. As they stroll along, visitors can see the ruins of many buildings, including shops, pantries, and ancient homes. Located in the middle of Hierapolis is the well-preserved Roman Theater. Back in its heyday, the theater had the capacity to hold 8,500 to 10,000 spectators. People would gather here for concerts, sporting events, and religious ceremonies. But most of all, they came here for theater. Today, many statues depicting famous mythological figures from the theater have been restored and are on display inside. In recent times, Hierapolis and Pamukkale became targets for savvy businesses. Many hotels were constructed over the ruins, and a road was built over Pamukkale for motorbikes, causing great damage to the sites. But, after the area was declared a world heritage site, the hotels were torn down and the road was closed. Now, people must walk on Pamukkale barefoot. With these safeguards in place, Pamukkale and Hierapolis should continue to heal and entertain tourists for years to come.
According to the passage, what are the characteristics of Pamukkale and Hierapolis?
  • A nature and culture
  • B shopping and dining
  • C bed and breakfast
  • D swimming and motorbiking

思路引導 VIP

假設你是一位負責申報「世界遺產」的行政官員。當你撰寫計畫書時,發現一邊是經過千萬年地質作用形成的礦物景觀,另一邊是古羅馬時期留下的劇場與街道。請問在不考慮細節的情況下,你會如何用最精簡的兩個大項來概括這兩類截然不同的保護標的?

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這種基礎題,還需要我多說嗎?

  1. 觀念檢驗:
    • 自然 (Nature):文章清清楚楚寫了棉堡是「natural wonder」,從溫泉礦物沉積而來,這難道不是自然的鬼斧神工?還需要我引用哪條法條來證明?
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