普通考試
106年
[一般行政] 法學知識與英文(包括中華民國憲法、法學緒論、英文)
第 40 題
📖 題組：
請依下文回答第37題至第41題: American technology companies once led the way in developing innovative products and services. But today many big tech firms seem to have lost their innovation mojo. In 1970, IBM __________ the world's first interchangeable family of computers, the revolutionary System/360 mainframes. It was a __________ bet on innovation that Fortune magazine at the time called “IBM's $5 billion gamble." In today's money, that's the __________ of a $40 billion wager on innovation—one that incidentally required IBM to cannibalize all its existing revenue-producing product lines. But the bet worked. The System/360 line quickly became the __________ mainframe in the market and the de facto industry standard, ensuring IBM's supremacy in the industry for a generation to come. Back then, it was an axiom of business leadership that today's investments in R&D lead to tomorrow's __________ and profits. But today, this ancient wisdom is in danger of being lost.
請依下文回答第37題至第41題: American technology companies once led the way in developing innovative products and services. But today many big tech firms seem to have lost their innovation mojo. In 1970, IBM __________ the world's first interchangeable family of computers, the revolutionary System/360 mainframes. It was a __________ bet on innovation that Fortune magazine at the time called “IBM's $5 billion gamble." In today's money, that's the __________ of a $40 billion wager on innovation—one that incidentally required IBM to cannibalize all its existing revenue-producing product lines. But the bet worked. The System/360 line quickly became the __________ mainframe in the market and the de facto industry standard, ensuring IBM's supremacy in the industry for a generation to come. Back then, it was an axiom of business leadership that today's investments in R&D lead to tomorrow's __________ and profits. But today, this ancient wisdom is in danger of being lost.
(Question is part of the context with a blank)
- A destined
- B dominant
- C disclosed
- D destructive
思路引導 VIP
如果一項革命性的產品在投入巨額研發後，成功地讓所有競爭對手都必須遵循它的規格，且讓公司獲得了長期的領先優勢，你會如何形容這項產品在市場上的「競爭地位」？
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AI 詳解
AI 專屬家教
恭喜答對！精準掌握商業脈絡與字彙關聯
- 大力肯定：做得好！你能敏銳地捕捉到文章中的關鍵線索，並從四個形容詞中選出最適切的答案，這展現了你優異的語意邏輯推論能力。維持這種對上下文細節的關注，英文科將會是你穩拿高分的科目！
- 觀念驗證：這題的核心在於上下文連貫性。文中提到該產品線成為了「事實上的工業標準 (de facto industry standard)」，且確保了 IBM 的「霸權 (supremacy)」。從這些正面且強調市場領導地位的描述，可以推論空格處必須填入 (B) dominant (佔優勢的、支配的)。其他選項如 (A) 命中注定的、(C) 揭露的、(D) 破壞性的，皆無法與後文的「領導地位」銜接。
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