hce_isu
106年
英文
第 27 題
📖 題組：
The technology company Microsoft is angry with America's National Security Agency (NSA). Microsoft said the WannaCry ransomware cyber-attack happened because the NSA keeps lots of cyber-weapons on its computers. Ransomware is a type of harmful software that blocks 26 a computer until the owner of the computer pays a ransom to the hackers. The NSA is America's military intelligence organization. It helps to keep America's communications and information systems safe. It is also responsible for stopping cyber-attacks against the USA. However, experts say the WannaCry ransomware used computer spying tools 27 designed by the NSA. Microsoft president Brad Smith said governments needed to wake up to the problem of storing cyber-weapons that hackers can steal. He said it was as big a problem as someone stealing missiles from the USA. When talking about the WannaCry attack, he said, "This attack provides yet 28 example of why the stockpiling of these things by governments is such a problem." The European police agency Europol said WannaCry has 29 200,000 computers in 150 countries. The malware 30 chaos for the National Health Service in the U.K. Many operations were cancelled. Experts warned people to back up their files because a second wave of attacks could come.
The technology company Microsoft is angry with America's National Security Agency (NSA). Microsoft said the WannaCry ransomware cyber-attack happened because the NSA keeps lots of cyber-weapons on its computers. Ransomware is a type of harmful software that blocks 26 a computer until the owner of the computer pays a ransom to the hackers. The NSA is America's military intelligence organization. It helps to keep America's communications and information systems safe. It is also responsible for stopping cyber-attacks against the USA. However, experts say the WannaCry ransomware used computer spying tools 27 designed by the NSA. Microsoft president Brad Smith said governments needed to wake up to the problem of storing cyber-weapons that hackers can steal. He said it was as big a problem as someone stealing missiles from the USA. When talking about the WannaCry attack, he said, "This attack provides yet 28 example of why the stockpiling of these things by governments is such a problem." The European police agency Europol said WannaCry has 29 200,000 computers in 150 countries. The malware 30 chaos for the National Health Service in the U.K. Many operations were cancelled. Experts warned people to back up their files because a second wave of attacks could come.
Which of the following is the best answer for blank 27?
- A origins
- B original
- C originally
- D originated
思路引導 VIP
請觀察空格後方的單字「designed」，它在這裡是用來描述「工具」是被如何處理的。如果我們想要增加資訊來補充說明這個「動作」發生的時間點或方式，在詞性上，我們會傾向選擇修飾「名詞」的形容詞，還是修飾「動詞性質」的副詞呢？
🤖
AI 詳解
AI 專屬家教
分詞片語與副詞的修飾關係
非常棒！你能精準地選出 (C) 答案，代表你對於英文句構中的修飾邏輯掌握得十分紮實。這道題目的核心在於判讀「designed by the NSA」這組詞的功能。在這裡，「designed」並非句子的主要動詞，而是一個過去分詞（p.p.），用來修飾前面的名詞「spying tools」（間諜工具），表示這些工具是「被設計」出來的。
詞類變化的辨析關鍵
▼ 還有更多解析內容