cpc_recruit
106年
英文
第 60 題
📖 題組：
Some scientists have recently found a new species of bacteria that 56 PET, which is a type of plastic used in diverse products. The bacterium is called I. sakaiensis, and the researchers claim that it is the first known species that can fully 57 PET. It works by turning PET into another 58 called MHET and subsequently turns that into the basic elements of PET, which can be reused. This is an important discovery because lots of plastic gets dumped in landfills every year. However, there is a downside. I. sakaiensis 59 a long time to eat PET. This means the bacterium is not a quick fix to the world’s plastic pollution problem, but it shows the problem is 60 .
Some scientists have recently found a new species of bacteria that 56 PET, which is a type of plastic used in diverse products. The bacterium is called I. sakaiensis, and the researchers claim that it is the first known species that can fully 57 PET. It works by turning PET into another 58 called MHET and subsequently turns that into the basic elements of PET, which can be reused. This is an important discovery because lots of plastic gets dumped in landfills every year. However, there is a downside. I. sakaiensis 59 a long time to eat PET. This means the bacterium is not a quick fix to the world’s plastic pollution problem, but it shows the problem is 60 .
- A solve
- B solvable
- C solving
- D solved
思路引導 VIP
請觀察最後一句話的結構：『the problem is _____』。在這個位置，我們需要一個詞來形容『問題』的性質。再請結合前文提到的『並非快速解方（not a quick fix）』，這暗示了問題目前『尚未完成』，但展現了『能夠被處理』的希望。在英文中，哪一種字尾通常用來表示某件事物『可以、能夠』被怎麼樣處理呢？
🤖
AI 詳解
AI 專屬家教
恭喜你精準掌握了這題的關鍵！你能選出 (B) solvable，代表你不僅讀懂了文章最後一段的轉折邏輯，對於英語單字詞性的掌握也非常紮實。這題的難點在於區分「狀態」與「可能性」。
語境轉折與邏輯判斷
在這句話中，作者先提到這種細菌並非解決塑膠污染的「快速解方（quick fix）」，接著用轉折連詞 but 引導出另一個層面的看法。雖然細菌處理速度慢，但它的出現證明了這個棘手的問題「是可以被解決的」。在文法結構上，「the problem is...」後面需要一個補語，而 -able 字尾代表的是「可以……的、具備某種能力的」，因此使用 solvable 最能精準表達「具備被解決的可能性」。
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