海巡四等
106年
[海洋巡護科輪機組] 法學知識與英文(包括中華民國憲法、法學緒論、英文)
第 44 題
📖 題組：
請依下文回答第 41 題至第 45 題：
Climate change will force some species of birds to migrate; water resources will increase or decrease; there will be
more floods and droughts. Sea levels will rise in some coastal areas. There will be heat-waves and more air pollution,
which in turn will cause infectious diseases to spread. There will, however, be some benefits, too. Moderate warming
will favor some farmers. Some areas will have more water and more sunshine. There are ways of attempting to slow
climate change, such as replanting and increasing the area of the world’s forests, because plants and trees reduce the
effects of carbon dioxide, but on its own this is not enough to stop global warming. For this to happen, we must cut
down on our production of carbon dioxide. One way to do this is to cut down on our use of fossil fuels like coal and
oil, which is possible but must be done gradually: coal and oil can be replaced over a period of time by wind energy
and solar power. Climate change is not entirely new; it happened two hundred years ago when the Industrial
Revolution started. In recent years, the United States has been responsible for 25% of greenhouse gas emissions. In the
future, India and China will produce more greenhouse gases than the United States and Europe.
請依下文回答第 41 題至第 45 題：
Climate change will force some species of birds to migrate; water resources will increase or decrease; there will be
more floods and droughts. Sea levels will rise in some coastal areas. There will be heat-waves and more air pollution,
which in turn will cause infectious diseases to spread. There will, however, be some benefits, too. Moderate warming
will favor some farmers. Some areas will have more water and more sunshine. There are ways of attempting to slow
climate change, such as replanting and increasing the area of the world’s forests, because plants and trees reduce the
effects of carbon dioxide, but on its own this is not enough to stop global warming. For this to happen, we must cut
down on our production of carbon dioxide. One way to do this is to cut down on our use of fossil fuels like coal and
oil, which is possible but must be done gradually: coal and oil can be replaced over a period of time by wind energy
and solar power. Climate change is not entirely new; it happened two hundred years ago when the Industrial
Revolution started. In recent years, the United States has been responsible for 25% of greenhouse gas emissions. In the
future, India and China will produce more greenhouse gases than the United States and Europe.
According to the passage, why are plants important in slowing down the climate change?
- A They help reduce the use of coal and oil.
- B They help decrease the effects of carbon dioxide.
- C They help increase greenhouse gas emissions.
- D They help stop infectious diseases to spread.
思路引導 VIP
在閱讀關於「重新植樹 (replanting)」的段落時，文中提到森林對大氣中的哪一種特定物質具有調節作用？這種作用如何具體影響全球暖化的進程？
🤖
AI 詳解
AI 專屬家教
太棒了！你答對了！
- 大力肯定：你的閱讀理解表現非常出色！能夠在長篇文章中精準定位關鍵細節，顯示你具備敏銳的資訊捕捉能力，請繼續保持這種細心的解讀習慣。
- 觀念驗證：文章中明確提到：「...because plants and trees reduce the effects of carbon dioxide...」。這句話直接點出了植物與二氧化碳 $CO_2$ 之間的因果關係，植物透過減少 $CO_2$ 的影響來協助減緩氣候變遷。
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