調查局四等
106年
[調查工作組] 綜合法政知識與英文(包括中華民國憲法、法學緒論、兩岸關係、英文)
第 42 題
📖 題組：
請依下文回答第 41 題至第 45 題： Climate change will force some species of birds to migrate; water resources will increase or decrease; there will be more floods and droughts. Sea levels will rise in some coastal areas. There will be heat-waves and more air pollution, which in turn will cause infectious diseases to spread. There will, however, be some benefits, too. Moderate warming will favor some farmers. Some areas will have more water and more sunshine. There are ways of attempting to slow climate change, such as replanting and increasing the area of the world’s forests, because plants and trees reduce the effects of carbon dioxide, but on its own this is not enough to stop global warming. For this to happen, we must cut down on our production of carbon dioxide. One way to do this is to cut down on our use of fossil fuels like coal and oil, which is possible but must be done gradually: coal and oil can be replaced over a period of time by wind energy and solar power. Climate change is not entirely new; it happened two hundred years ago when the Industrial Revolution started. In recent years, the United States has been responsible for 25% of greenhouse gas emissions. In the future, India and China will produce more greenhouse gases than the United States and Europe.
請依下文回答第 41 題至第 45 題： Climate change will force some species of birds to migrate; water resources will increase or decrease; there will be more floods and droughts. Sea levels will rise in some coastal areas. There will be heat-waves and more air pollution, which in turn will cause infectious diseases to spread. There will, however, be some benefits, too. Moderate warming will favor some farmers. Some areas will have more water and more sunshine. There are ways of attempting to slow climate change, such as replanting and increasing the area of the world’s forests, because plants and trees reduce the effects of carbon dioxide, but on its own this is not enough to stop global warming. For this to happen, we must cut down on our production of carbon dioxide. One way to do this is to cut down on our use of fossil fuels like coal and oil, which is possible but must be done gradually: coal and oil can be replaced over a period of time by wind energy and solar power. Climate change is not entirely new; it happened two hundred years ago when the Industrial Revolution started. In recent years, the United States has been responsible for 25% of greenhouse gas emissions. In the future, India and China will produce more greenhouse gases than the United States and Europe.
According to the passage, when can the use of coal and oil be replaced by wind energy and solar power?
- A immediately
- B over a period of time
- C after a long time
- D never
思路引導 VIP
關於從化石燃料轉換到再生能源的過程，請你在文中找找看，作者是否有提到這個「轉換過程」需要花費多久時間，或者是有提到關於「速度」的關鍵字嗎？
🤖
AI 詳解
AI 專屬家教
喔，不錯嘛。
- 勉強肯定：恭喜你，終於沒有看走眼。能把這麼直接的訊息抓出來，證明你的閱讀定位能力還算在線，總算沒白讀這麼多年書。這成績，大概是及格邊緣的「專業」表現吧。
- 觀念驗證：這答案有什麼好驗證的？文章就直接寫著
"...coal and oil can be replaced **over a period of time** by wind energy and solar power."，前面還特地補了一句gradually（逐漸地）。你還能選錯嗎？選項 (B) 就差沒把答案寫在你臉上了，還好你沒傻到選錯。
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