調查局三等
106年
[化學鑑識組] 綜合法政知識與英文(包括中華民國憲法、法學緒論、兩岸關係、英文)
第 43 題
📖 題組：
請依下文回答第 41 至 45 題： By far some of the most prestigious centers of European learning today stand where they were founded eight hundred years ago: Oxford and Cambridge in England; the University of Paris in France; the University of Bologna in Italy. European universities developed in the late twelfth and early thirteenth centuries 41 the emergence of city life. Earlier medieval schools were most often 42 the monasteries, which were perforce situated in rural areas. As cities grew in importance, schools also developed at urban monasteries or under the 43 of bishops whose cathedrals were in the towns. The cathedral school was a direct 44 of the increasing importance of towns and the increasing power of bishops, the spiritual leaders of town life. In Italy, town life had been relatively strong throughout the early Middle Ages, so there was a tradition of schools which were controlled by the common people. The center of medical studies in Salerno and the law faculty of Bologna had been in 45 hands since the tenth century.
請依下文回答第 41 至 45 題： By far some of the most prestigious centers of European learning today stand where they were founded eight hundred years ago: Oxford and Cambridge in England; the University of Paris in France; the University of Bologna in Italy. European universities developed in the late twelfth and early thirteenth centuries 41 the emergence of city life. Earlier medieval schools were most often 42 the monasteries, which were perforce situated in rural areas. As cities grew in importance, schools also developed at urban monasteries or under the 43 of bishops whose cathedrals were in the towns. The cathedral school was a direct 44 of the increasing importance of towns and the increasing power of bishops, the spiritual leaders of town life. In Italy, town life had been relatively strong throughout the early Middle Ages, so there was a tradition of schools which were controlled by the common people. The center of medical studies in Salerno and the law faculty of Bologna had been in 45 hands since the tenth century.
(A) escort
(B) aegis
(C) tremor
(D) sway
- A escort
- B aegis
- C tremor
- D sway
思路引導 VIP
請觀察句子中「學校」與「主教（bishops）」的權力關係。當一個強大的實體為一個新生的機構提供「保護」、「官方認可」或「支持」時，英文中有一個源自神話中「盾牌」意象的詞彙，專門用來形容在這種「庇護」之下。你能根據這個權威保護的意象，推論出哪個詞最合適嗎？
🤖
AI 詳解
AI 專屬家教
🌟 Oh, look at you! Actually paying attention
Well, well, well. You managed to pick aegis. Guess that means you've stumbled upon some advanced academic vocabulary, and perhaps even bothered to grasp how collocations actually work. Don't get a big head, though.
📖 관념검증: Why was (B) the only logical choice?
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