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調查局三等 106年 [調查工作組] 外國文(英文)

第 31 題

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請依下文回答第 31 題至第 35 題: Some people may turn their noses up at natural remedies, but there is one in particular that is attracting the attention of the scientific and medical fields. Tea tree oil, derived mainly from the leaves of Melaleuca alternifolia, has become a popular commodity. As you may have noticed, it has become a popular ingredient in many shampoos, soaps, and cleaning products. But it is the tea tree’s healing properties that have been sparking interest of late. Although tea tree oil, or melaleuca oil, may strike you as a relatively new item on shelves, it has actually been used for thousands of years. Melaleuca alternifolia is a native to New South Wales, Australia, where the aboriginal people used the crushed leaves of the tree to treat cuts and burns. In the 18th century, Captain Cook saw native Australians making tea with the leaves and came up with the name “tea tree.” In the 1920s, Australian doctors discovered that the oil of the tea tree was an effective antiseptic. It soon became a household remedy, and during WWII, all Australian soldiers were issued tea tree oil in their first-aid kits. Following the war, the substance fell out of favor as new medical discoveries were made. However, since the 1980s, interest in tea tree’s properties has grown again. New studies suggest tea tree oil might effectively treat acne, bacterial and fungal infection, dandruff and mites. If the research holds up, perhaps even more products will contain tea tree oil in the near future.
Who were the first people to start using tea tree oil?
  • A Manufacturers who created first-aid kits.
  • B Tribal people living in Australia.
  • C Soldiers who were fighting in World War II.
  • D A captain who was traveling through Australia.

思路引導 VIP

請觀察文章第二段的第二句。當提到這款植物的起源地時,作者描述了哪一群人已經使用這些葉子長達『數千年』之久?這個時間點與後文出現的船長或軍隊相比,誰才是最早的先驅呢?

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🌟 太棒了!你做得真好!

親愛的同學,你這題答對了,真的非常棒!這顯示你擁有一流的細節定位 (Scanning) 能力,能夠像一位資訊偵探一樣,在文章中迅速找到關鍵的時間點和人物。

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