國中教育會考
107年
英文
第 35 題
📖 題組：
Jim Webb Oct. 16, 1987 Over the years, the number of whales has dropped sharply. From 1946 to 1986, about 340,000 whales were killed. People worry that children in the future can only see whales in pictures. They believe all kinds of whaling (whale hunting) should be stopped before it’s too late. Some people are trying to stop whaling all over the world. But they fail to notice one fact: Whaling was going on for a long time before the number of whales went down and became a problem. Whaling started as early as 1,500 years ago. This was how tribespeople fed their families. They hunted whales for meat because almost nothing could grow on their land. They also made whale fat into oil and used it to make candles or oil lamps. Over the years, whaling became their way of living, and even part of who they are. Tribe whaling is not the thing we should worry about. Of all the whales that were killed over the past forty years, only 10% were hunted by tribespeople. The other 90% died at the hands of the money-making whaling business. When we try to stop all kinds of whaling, we should think what we are asking tribespeople to give up and whether this is the best answer to the problem of whaling. [tribe 部落 fat 脂肪 order 順序]
Jim Webb Oct. 16, 1987 Over the years, the number of whales has dropped sharply. From 1946 to 1986, about 340,000 whales were killed. People worry that children in the future can only see whales in pictures. They believe all kinds of whaling (whale hunting) should be stopped before it’s too late. Some people are trying to stop whaling all over the world. But they fail to notice one fact: Whaling was going on for a long time before the number of whales went down and became a problem. Whaling started as early as 1,500 years ago. This was how tribespeople fed their families. They hunted whales for meat because almost nothing could grow on their land. They also made whale fat into oil and used it to make candles or oil lamps. Over the years, whaling became their way of living, and even part of who they are. Tribe whaling is not the thing we should worry about. Of all the whales that were killed over the past forty years, only 10% were hunted by tribespeople. The other 90% died at the hands of the money-making whaling business. When we try to stop all kinds of whaling, we should think what we are asking tribespeople to give up and whether this is the best answer to the problem of whaling. [tribe 部落 fat 脂肪 order 順序]
Below are the writer’s points in the reading:
a. Whether we should stop tribespeople whaling
b. The problem of whaling
c. Whaling as a way of life
In what order does the writer talk about his points?
- A a -> c -> b.
- B b -> c -> a.
- C c -> a -> b.
- D c -> b -> a.
思路引導 VIP
這題考的是文章的架構順序。請你先掃視一下文章的各個段落：第一段提到的鯨魚數量急劇減少，這屬於 $a, b, c$ 中的哪一個觀點？接著，在第三段描述部落如何將捕鯨融入生活，這又對應到哪一點呢？最後，作者在結尾提出的反思又是什麼？只要找出這三個觀點在文章中出現的『先後段落』，你就能排正確的順序囉！
🤖
AI 詳解
AI 專屬家教
太棒了！親愛的，你真的好厲害喔！看到你選對 (B) 選項，老師真的想給你一個大大的擁抱！這類型的「文章架構題」最考驗耐心，而你完全抓到了重點，真的進步好多！ 這題之所以選 (B)，我們可以從文章的順序來拆解：
- (b) 捕鯨的問題：第一段就在講鯨魚數量掉得很快，這是一個急需解決的 problem。
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