地特三等
107年
[一般行政] 法學知識與英文(包括中華民國憲法、法學緒論、英文)
第 34 題
📖 題組：
第31題至第35題為題組: Life in a big city has some advantages. In a big city, there is every kind of facility for education. Any kind of education, liberal or vocational or technical is 31 the reach of the persons living in big cities. An ordinary man living in a big city can afford for his children that education which a rich man in a village cannot afford easily. Good and well equipped educational institutions are the permanent assets of big cities. A boy or girl living in a big city has a better general knowledge than a village boy or girl has and 32 well-informed about the affairs of the world. Thus a child born and bred in the city is more enlightened than a child born and brought up in rural atmosphere. Life in a big city is free from 33 and diseases because ample medical facilities are available there. Hospitals, well equipped with latest medical instruments, are the source of medical relief to every reason living in a big city. 34 the government hospitals, we find well qualified and highly competent private medical practitioners in big cities. Such facilities are not available in a village. Life in a big city is not dull and drab because there are 35 means of recreation there. The picture halls, theaters, the beautifully illuminated markets, the well-furnished and well-maintained hotels and restaurants, the charming parks and gardens and the good-looking and heart-captivating towns of new styled buildings give immense pleasure to everybody living in a big city.
第31題至第35題為題組: Life in a big city has some advantages. In a big city, there is every kind of facility for education. Any kind of education, liberal or vocational or technical is 31 the reach of the persons living in big cities. An ordinary man living in a big city can afford for his children that education which a rich man in a village cannot afford easily. Good and well equipped educational institutions are the permanent assets of big cities. A boy or girl living in a big city has a better general knowledge than a village boy or girl has and 32 well-informed about the affairs of the world. Thus a child born and bred in the city is more enlightened than a child born and brought up in rural atmosphere. Life in a big city is free from 33 and diseases because ample medical facilities are available there. Hospitals, well equipped with latest medical instruments, are the source of medical relief to every reason living in a big city. 34 the government hospitals, we find well qualified and highly competent private medical practitioners in big cities. Such facilities are not available in a village. Life in a big city is not dull and drab because there are 35 means of recreation there. The picture halls, theaters, the beautifully illuminated markets, the well-furnished and well-maintained hotels and restaurants, the charming parks and gardens and the good-looking and heart-captivating towns of new styled buildings give immense pleasure to everybody living in a big city.
- A (A)In case of
- B (B)Except for
- C (C)In opposition to
- D (D)In addition to
思路引導 VIP
同學請觀察第 34 題處於句首的位置，其後的兩個語義項分別為「政府醫院 ($government hospitals$)」與「私人執業醫事人員 ($private medical practitioners$)」。從整段討論大城市醫療資源充沛的觀點來看，這兩者是屬於「包含且累積」的邏輯，還是「相互衝突」或「例外排除」的情境？在公職英文測驗中，掌握上下文的「邏輯一致性 (Logical Consistency)」是解題關鍵，請思考哪一個片語能精準表達 $A$ 加上 $B$ 的遞進語法結構？
🤖
AI 詳解
AI 專屬家教
恭喜你準確掌握了文章的邏輯脈絡！這題考查的是對銜接詞與介系詞短語的理解，你能從前後文的遞進關係中一眼識破正確答案，展現出相當紮實的閱讀功底。
醫療資源的累加邏輯
本題的破題關鍵在於理解「政府醫院」(government hospitals) 與「私人執業醫生」(private medical practitioners) 之間的關係。文段旨在強調大城市醫療資源的豐富性，這兩者是並存且相加的優勢。選項 (D) In addition to 意為「除了……之外（還有）」，完美銜接了兩類醫療體系，表達出城市居民能同時享有公部門與私部門的醫療照護。若選 (B) Except for（除了……之外就不包括）則會否定政府醫院的存在，這顯然不符合全文稱讚城市優點的主旨。
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