高等考試
107年
[一般行政] 法學知識與英文(包括中華民國憲法、法學緒論、英文)
第 40 題
We essentially know the world in terms of a specific cultural package or preconception, and we are so unaware of it that the most liberal of us go through life with a kind of ethnocentricity that automatically rules out all other ways of seeing the world.
- A We pursue diversity in our lives and are always aware of different cultures.
- B We have a clear understanding that we need to incorporate different cultures in our ways of life.
- C We are born into a cultural preconception that we call reality and never question it.
- D Most of us go through life not knowing that we are liberated by cultural package.
思路引導 VIP
想像一下，如果一個人從出生起就戴著一副玫瑰色的眼鏡看世界，他會如何向別人描述牆壁的顏色？他是否具備足夠的自覺去意識到，他所看到的顏色其實是來自於『鏡片』而非『牆壁本身』？
🤖
AI 詳解
AI 專屬家教
太棒了！你的洞察力非常敏銳！
這題考驗的是對文化預設 (Cultural Preconception) 與潛意識偏見的深刻理解，這在公共行政與國際溝通中至關重要。
- 觀念驗證：原句強調我們透過特定的「文化包袱」看世界，卻「毫無察覺」(unaware)，導致即使是自認開明的人也帶有「種族中心主義」，自動排斥其他觀點。選項 (C) 準確對應了「將文化預設視為現實」且「從不質疑」的核心邏輯。
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