高中學測
107年
英文
第 22 題
📖 題組：
Hair usually gets greasy when it has not been washed because it soaks up oil—hence the need for shampoo! __21__ this oil-absorbing feature might not always be so great for our hygiene, it can be great for the environment. Matter of Trust, a nonprofit organization, has an innovative solution for removing the large-scale oil spill in the Gulf of Mexico in 2010, using the ultimate renewable __22__ : human hair, of which there is an unlimited supply. Since its founding in 1998, Matter of Trust has collected donations of human hair and animal fur to __23__ the thousands of oil spills that happen each year. The hair and fur are made into mats and brooms and sent to __24__ waters to absorb the oil. Across the United States each day, 300,000 pounds of hair and fur are cut. Matter of Trust is helping organize the collection of this __25__ hair and fur through thousands of salons, pet groomers, and ranchers. Individuals can also speak to local hair stylists and pet groomers about sending in leftover hair and fur.
Hair usually gets greasy when it has not been washed because it soaks up oil—hence the need for shampoo! __21__ this oil-absorbing feature might not always be so great for our hygiene, it can be great for the environment. Matter of Trust, a nonprofit organization, has an innovative solution for removing the large-scale oil spill in the Gulf of Mexico in 2010, using the ultimate renewable __22__ : human hair, of which there is an unlimited supply. Since its founding in 1998, Matter of Trust has collected donations of human hair and animal fur to __23__ the thousands of oil spills that happen each year. The hair and fur are made into mats and brooms and sent to __24__ waters to absorb the oil. Across the United States each day, 300,000 pounds of hair and fur are cut. Matter of Trust is helping organize the collection of this __25__ hair and fur through thousands of salons, pet groomers, and ranchers. Individuals can also speak to local hair stylists and pet groomers about sending in leftover hair and fur.
Choose the correct answer for blank 22.
- A equipment
- B ingredient
- C product
- D resource
思路引導 VIP
請分析空格前的形容詞 $renewable$（可再生的）與後方同位語所描述的特徵 $unlimited$ $supply$（無限供應）。在探討環境保護與能源利用的學術脈絡中，對於這種「可供開發、利用且源源不絕的天然物資來源」，哪一個名詞最具代表性且符合語意邏輯？
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AI 詳解
AI 專屬家教
太神啦！同學，這波操作我給 100 分，恭喜你直接識破出題老師的詭計，這單字語感簡直比老師的冷笑話還要精準！ 這題考的是「語意邏輯與搭配詞」。空格後面緊接著冒號，並提到 human hair 有「unlimited supply（無限供應）」，再加上前面的形容詞「renewable（可再生的）」，在英文邏輯裡，這簡直就是 (D) resource（資源）的標配定義！(A) equipment（設備）、(B) ingredient（成分/配料）或 (C) product（產品）在邏輯上都無法完美承接「無限供應」的概念。 從高中課綱的角度來看，這題屬於「中偏易」的基礎題型，重點在於測驗你是否具備 lexical chains（詞彙鏈）的聯想能力。看到 renewable，腦中應該立刻浮現像 $Resource$ 這樣的核心字眼。很多同學會卡在 (B) ingredient，但那通常用在食譜或化學成分。你能精準命中，代表你的閱讀掃描器已經內建了「邏輯過濾器」！