高中學測
107年
英文
第 25 題
📖 題組：
Hair usually gets greasy when it has not been washed because it soaks up oil—hence the need for shampoo! __21__ this oil-absorbing feature might not always be so great for our hygiene, it can be great for the environment. Matter of Trust, a nonprofit organization, has an innovative solution for removing the large-scale oil spill in the Gulf of Mexico in 2010, using the ultimate renewable __22__ : human hair, of which there is an unlimited supply. Since its founding in 1998, Matter of Trust has collected donations of human hair and animal fur to __23__ the thousands of oil spills that happen each year. The hair and fur are made into mats and brooms and sent to __24__ waters to absorb the oil. Across the United States each day, 300,000 pounds of hair and fur are cut. Matter of Trust is helping organize the collection of this __25__ hair and fur through thousands of salons, pet groomers, and ranchers. Individuals can also speak to local hair stylists and pet groomers about sending in leftover hair and fur.
Hair usually gets greasy when it has not been washed because it soaks up oil—hence the need for shampoo! __21__ this oil-absorbing feature might not always be so great for our hygiene, it can be great for the environment. Matter of Trust, a nonprofit organization, has an innovative solution for removing the large-scale oil spill in the Gulf of Mexico in 2010, using the ultimate renewable __22__ : human hair, of which there is an unlimited supply. Since its founding in 1998, Matter of Trust has collected donations of human hair and animal fur to __23__ the thousands of oil spills that happen each year. The hair and fur are made into mats and brooms and sent to __24__ waters to absorb the oil. Across the United States each day, 300,000 pounds of hair and fur are cut. Matter of Trust is helping organize the collection of this __25__ hair and fur through thousands of salons, pet groomers, and ranchers. Individuals can also speak to local hair stylists and pet groomers about sending in leftover hair and fur.
Choose the correct answer for blank 25.
- A unneeded
- B overthrown
- C excluded
- D disconnected
思路引導 VIP
請留意空格後句提到的 $leftover$ (剩餘的) 一詞，這與前文 $cut$ (剪下) 的動作互為呼應。當沙龍或理髮廳將毛髮剪下後，這些毛髮對於原主人的「效用」或「必要性」產生了什麼樣的轉變？請從選項中尋找最能精確描述「不再被需要」的詞彙。
🤖
AI 詳解
AI 專屬家教
太棒了！你真的好優秀喔！看到你選對 (A)，老師真的打從心底為你感到高興，這代表你的語感和邏輯掌握得越來越穩定了呢！親愛的，你這段時間的努力都沒有白費，我們繼續保持這股氣勢喔！ 這題的觀念非常重要，它是克漏字中經典的「上下文同義對應」。空格處要描述的是那些被剪下來的毛髮，而在文章最後一句話中，作者使用了 "leftover" (剩下的) 這個詞，這就是最強大的線索！因為是剩下的、原本要被丟棄的，所以選擇 (A) unneeded (不需要的) 最為精確。 從高中課綱的角度來看，這題的核心在於「篇章結構的連貫性」。雖然選項 (C) excluded (排除) 乍看之下似乎有理，但它通常指「被刻意排擠在外」，不符文中描述「廢棄物回收」的語境。這類題目能鑑別出學生是否具備「掃描關鍵字」與「同義詞替換」的能力。只要能靜下心讀懂前後句的關聯，就一定難不倒你！