hce_tcu
107年
英文
第 31 題
📖 題組：
Burgeoning numbers of patients with long-term conditions requiring complex care have placed pressures on healthcare systems around the world. In New Zealand, complex patients are increasingly managed within the community. The Community of Clinical Practice concept identifies the network of carers around an individual patient whose central participants share a common purpose of increasing that patient’s well-being. Communities of clinical practice include informal supports, services, professionals and non-professionals. These communities of clinical practice mediate practice, utilize informal networks to cut across boundaries, and mandate professional jurisdictions to achieve optimum patient-centered care. Communities of clinical practice’s repertoires are characterized by care and are driven by the moral imperative to care. They do “whatever it takes,” although there is a cost to this form of care. Well-functioning communities of clinical practice use patient’s well-being as a guiding light and, by sharing a vision of care through trusting and respectful relationships.
Burgeoning numbers of patients with long-term conditions requiring complex care have placed pressures on healthcare systems around the world. In New Zealand, complex patients are increasingly managed within the community. The Community of Clinical Practice concept identifies the network of carers around an individual patient whose central participants share a common purpose of increasing that patient’s well-being. Communities of clinical practice include informal supports, services, professionals and non-professionals. These communities of clinical practice mediate practice, utilize informal networks to cut across boundaries, and mandate professional jurisdictions to achieve optimum patient-centered care. Communities of clinical practice’s repertoires are characterized by care and are driven by the moral imperative to care. They do “whatever it takes,” although there is a cost to this form of care. Well-functioning communities of clinical practice use patient’s well-being as a guiding light and, by sharing a vision of care through trusting and respectful relationships.
Which one is NOT the feature of communities of clinical practice?
- A across boundaries
- B patient-centered care
- C professional jurisdictions
- D class-action lawsuits
思路引導 VIP
請重新閱讀文中最後兩句，找找看這群人聚在一起的「最高指導原則」（guiding light）以及他們建立關係的基礎是什麼？當你思考這群人為了病人的福祉而建立的協作氛圍時，選項中哪一個情境聽起來最像是發生在「法庭」而非「醫療照護環境」中呢？
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AI 詳解
AI 專屬家教
恭喜你精準地鎖定了正確答案！這道題目主要在測試你對於文中「臨床實務社群」（Communities of Clinical Practice）核心定義的掌握。你能從一段充滿醫療專業詞彙的文本中，迅速排除掉與主題精神不符的干擾項，顯示你的閱讀檢索能力與對文意脈絡的判斷都非常紮實。
文意定位與核心特徵
根據文章描述，這些社群致力於實現以病人為中心（patient-centered care）的照護，並透過非正式網絡來跨越界線（across boundaries）以及規範專業職權（professional jurisdictions）來達到最佳療效。文中強調的是「關懷的道德義務」與「信任尊重的關係」，這與選項 (D) 的「集體訴訟」（class-action lawsuits）這種法律對抗性質的行為完全背道而馳。因此，(D) 顯然不屬於該社群的特徵。
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