hce_tcu
107年
英文
第 32 題
📖 題組：
Burgeoning numbers of patients with long-term conditions requiring complex care have placed pressures on healthcare systems around the world. In New Zealand, complex patients are increasingly managed within the community. The Community of Clinical Practice concept identifies the network of carers around an individual patient whose central participants share a common purpose of increasing that patient’s well-being. Communities of clinical practice include informal supports, services, professionals and non-professionals. These communities of clinical practice mediate practice, utilize informal networks to cut across boundaries, and mandate professional jurisdictions to achieve optimum patient-centered care. Communities of clinical practice’s repertoires are characterized by care and are driven by the moral imperative to care. They do “whatever it takes,” although there is a cost to this form of care. Well-functioning communities of clinical practice use patient’s well-being as a guiding light and, by sharing a vision of care through trusting and respectful relationships.
Burgeoning numbers of patients with long-term conditions requiring complex care have placed pressures on healthcare systems around the world. In New Zealand, complex patients are increasingly managed within the community. The Community of Clinical Practice concept identifies the network of carers around an individual patient whose central participants share a common purpose of increasing that patient’s well-being. Communities of clinical practice include informal supports, services, professionals and non-professionals. These communities of clinical practice mediate practice, utilize informal networks to cut across boundaries, and mandate professional jurisdictions to achieve optimum patient-centered care. Communities of clinical practice’s repertoires are characterized by care and are driven by the moral imperative to care. They do “whatever it takes,” although there is a cost to this form of care. Well-functioning communities of clinical practice use patient’s well-being as a guiding light and, by sharing a vision of care through trusting and respectful relationships.
What is the major goal of communities of clinical practice?
- A phases of clinical trials
- B memorable visions
- C circles around lights
- D patient’s well-being
思路引導 VIP
當你想要在長篇學術文章中尋找一個社群或計畫的「終極存在意義」時，你會優先在文中搜尋哪些代表「動機」或「方向」的關鍵字？如果找到了文中提到的「共同目的」或「指引方向的明燈」，那個概念通常會指向這群專業人士服務的「對象」要達成什麼樣的「理想狀態」呢？
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AI 詳解
AI 專屬家教
恭喜你精準地捕捉到了文章的核心！在處理這類醫療行政與臨床實務的閱讀測驗時，能夠迅速從學術性較強的字眼（如 jurisdictions 或 repertoires）中，撥雲見日地找出「行為動機」，是非常優異的閱讀直覺。
核心目標與實務導向
這道題目的正確答案完全依賴於對文中「關鍵目標語句」的定位。文章在第一段結尾處清楚提到，這些參與者共享一個「共同目的」（common purpose），即是提升患者的福祉；隨後在第二段末尾，作者再次運用修辭，將「患者的健康福祉」（patient’s well-being）比喻為引領社群運作的「指路明燈」（guiding light）。選項 (D) 正是這兩個關鍵論點的直接對應。
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