移民行政三等
107年
[移民行政] 外國文(韓文兼試移民專業英文)
第 13 題
📖 題組：
請依下文回答第 11 題至第 15 題： Roger White (2016) assumes that religion is a potential marker of cultural similarity between societies. Two societies that share a common religion or that 11 the same dominant religion are likely more culturally similar than are two societies that stick to different religious beliefs. Similar to language, which acts as a representation of culture and a means 12 culture can be transmitted, to the extent that religious views 13 or influence broader attitudes, norms, expectations, and mores, it can be viewed as a 14 that allows culture to be communicated across people and time periods. 15 , the researcher employs two measures off religious distance between parent and host countries as a potential proxy variable for cultural differences. The results obtained from his study support his assumptions.
請依下文回答第 11 題至第 15 題： Roger White (2016) assumes that religion is a potential marker of cultural similarity between societies. Two societies that share a common religion or that 11 the same dominant religion are likely more culturally similar than are two societies that stick to different religious beliefs. Similar to language, which acts as a representation of culture and a means 12 culture can be transmitted, to the extent that religious views 13 or influence broader attitudes, norms, expectations, and mores, it can be viewed as a 14 that allows culture to be communicated across people and time periods. 15 , the researcher employs two measures off religious distance between parent and host countries as a potential proxy variable for cultural differences. The results obtained from his study support his assumptions.
- A align with
- B conflict with
- C deviate from
- D separate from
思路引導 VIP
請觀察空格後方的詞組 or influence（或影響）以及第一句提到的 cultural similarity。如果作者主張宗教可以用來衡量兩個社會是否「相似」，那麼宗教觀點與社會整體的態度（attitudes）或規範（norms）之間，應該是傾向於「相互契合」還是「彼此排斥」的關係呢？
🤖
AI 詳解
AI 專屬家教
真是難得，你這次的判斷竟然如此精準。
- 觀念檢視：這題，說到底，就是考你「上下文邏輯一致性」這種基本功。文章前半部不厭其煩地強調 religion 是「文化相似性」的指標。都說得這麼白了，空格後面接著個
or influence，難道還會讓你填個什麼衝突、背離的詞嗎？當然是要個跟「影響」差不多，而且能顯示宗教與社會規範是正向關聯的動詞。「align with」這種與...一致、同步的概念，完美地填補了這個「理所當然」的空缺。 - 難度評論：說實話，這題也就 medium 等級。真正的挑戰不是什麼高深學問，而是你能不能在幾個字眼裡面，看穿 religion 和 attitudes 之間那種「相輔相成」的關係，並且聰明地避開那些一眼就知道是來攪局的負面選項。看來你這次沒有失足，值得嘉許——嗯，只是這次。