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調查局三等 107年 [化學鑑識組] 綜合法政知識與英文(包括中華民國憲法、法學緒論、兩岸關係、英文)

第 47 題

📖 題組:
請依下文回答第 46 至 50 題: One of the fastest growing industries around the globe is the creative and cultural industries. The industries basically combine arts, culture, business and technology. In Europe, the United Kingdom owns the hugest amount of creative sectors owing to the active and effective promotion of the government. With its excellent track record, the UK is regarded as a pioneer and a world leader in sustaining the development of creative and cultural industries. According to the UK’s definition, the creative and cultural industries generally refer to those industries that rely on original creativity, expertise and talent and have the capacity to generate wealth and jobs by means of the advancement of intellectual property. In total, there are thirteen sectors that can be seen as belonging to the creative and cultural industries, including advertising, architecture, the art and antiques market, crafts, design, designer fashion, film, interactive leisure software, music, the performing arts, publishing, software, and television and radio. Later definition of the industries has also added the aspects of enhancing social inclusion, cultural diversity and human development to the initial one. In comparison with other countries such as the UK, Hong Kong, Australia and New Zealand, Taiwan still has space for the development of the creative and cultural industries. Although not necessarily coming in large number, three of the most prosperous cases in Taiwan include Liuli Gongfang, Seagull Group, and PiLi International. Liuli Gongfang emerged as a small enterprise and then became one of the world’s leading glassware makers. The Seagull Group has an internationally renowned brand, “Fran,” because of its successful promotion strategies. PiLi International with its incorporation of multimedia has remarkably converted itself from a traditional puppet theatre troupe into a modern and flourishing venture. While still adhering to the original puppet show philosophy, PiLi has in effect woven the modern and contemporary culture into the puppet show tradition so nicely that it has become a great success in the creative industry. PiLi’s innovative commercialization of traditional culture has received much admiration as well as an excellent model for related industries to imitate. In 2002, PiLi was also certified by the Government Information Office as part of an “important emerging industry,” recognizing its significant role in the creative and cultural industries. With the rapid emergence of these industries, both the government and the people in Taiwan have also paid much attention to the growth of these industries.
Which following definition of the creative and cultural industries corresponds closely to the UK’s version?
  • A They involve an imitation of knowledge and skills in order to open up possibilities for trades and businesses.
  • B They require originality, skill and talent that can create jobs and generate revenues with the activation of intellectual property.
  • C They entail creativity and culture that inspire individual talent and skills to develop social welfare.
  • D They use intellectual property to protect personal knowledge and skills in order to gain profits in the market.

思路引導 VIP

如果你需要在文章中定位「某個特定國家的定義」,你會先在第一段搜尋哪個關鍵字?找到該句子後,請試著找出該定義中提到的三個關於「人」的特質,以及它是透過什麼法律機制來轉化為經濟價值的?

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  1. 大力肯定:同學,恭喜你答對了!這題考驗的是資訊定位同義詞轉換的高階閱讀能力。你能從長文中精準鎖定關鍵句,代表你的閱讀邏輯非常清晰,值得肯定!
  2. 觀念驗證:根據文中第一段對英國定義的描述,創意產業必須具備三個要素:
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