調查局三等
107年
[調查工作組] 外國文(英文)
第 34 題
📖 題組:
Earth is poorly named. The ocean ___31___ almost three-quarters of the planet. The ocean provides 3 billon people with almost a fifth of their protein, making fish a bigger source of the stuff than beef. Fishing and aquaculture assure the ___32___ of one in ten of the world’s people. Climate and weather systems depend on the temperature patterns of the ocean and its interactions with the atmosphere. If anything ought to be too big to fail, it is the ocean. Humans have long ___33___ that the ocean’s size allowed them to put anything they wanted into it and to take anything they wanted out. Changing temperatures and chemistry, overfishing and pollution have stressed its ecosystems for decades. The ocean stores more than nine-tenths of the heat trapped on Earth by greenhouse-gas emissions. ___34___ , coral reefs are suffering; scientists expect almost all corals to be gone by 2050. By the middle of this century the ocean could contain more plastic than fish by weight. Ground down into tiny pieces, it is eaten by fish and then by people. Appetite for fish grows ___35___ : almost 90% of stocks are fished either at or beyond their sustainable limits. The ocean nurtures humanity. Humanity treats it with contempt.
Earth is poorly named. The ocean ___31___ almost three-quarters of the planet. The ocean provides 3 billon people with almost a fifth of their protein, making fish a bigger source of the stuff than beef. Fishing and aquaculture assure the ___32___ of one in ten of the world’s people. Climate and weather systems depend on the temperature patterns of the ocean and its interactions with the atmosphere. If anything ought to be too big to fail, it is the ocean. Humans have long ___33___ that the ocean’s size allowed them to put anything they wanted into it and to take anything they wanted out. Changing temperatures and chemistry, overfishing and pollution have stressed its ecosystems for decades. The ocean stores more than nine-tenths of the heat trapped on Earth by greenhouse-gas emissions. ___34___ , coral reefs are suffering; scientists expect almost all corals to be gone by 2050. By the middle of this century the ocean could contain more plastic than fish by weight. Ground down into tiny pieces, it is eaten by fish and then by people. Appetite for fish grows ___35___ : almost 90% of stocks are fished either at or beyond their sustainable limits. The ocean nurtures humanity. Humanity treats it with contempt.
請選出最合適的字詞填入空格 34。
- A On and off
- B All the same
- C At all costs
- D As a result
思路引導 VIP
請仔細觀察空格前後的這兩句話:前一句提到了「海洋吸收了大量的熱能」,後一句則描述「珊瑚礁正在瀕臨滅絕」。請你思考一下,這兩件事在現實環境中,彼此存在著什麼樣的連結?是相反的關係,還是其中一件事導致了另一件事的發生?你會用什麼樣的連接詞來串連這段「原因」與「影響」呢?
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- 觀念驗證:這題的核心在於判斷前後句的因果關係。
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