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調查局三等 107年 [調查工作組] 綜合法政知識與英文(包括中華民國憲法、法學緒論、兩岸關係、英文)

第 47 題

📖 題組:
請依下文回答第 46 至 50 題: One of the fastest growing industries around the globe is the creative and cultural industries. The industries basically combine arts, culture, business and technology. In Europe, the United Kingdom owns the hugest amount of creative sectors owing to the active and effective promotion of the government. With its excellent track record, the UK is regarded as a pioneer and a world leader in sustaining the development of creative and cultural industries. According to the UK’s definition, the creative and cultural industries generally refer to those industries that rely on original creativity, expertise and talent and have the capacity to generate wealth and jobs by means of the advancement of intellectual property. In total, there are thirteen sectors that can be seen as belonging to the creative and cultural industries, including advertising, architecture, the art and antiques market, crafts, design, designer fashion, film, interactive leisure software, music, the performing arts, publishing, software, and television and radio. Later definition of the industries has also added the aspects of enhancing social inclusion, cultural diversity and human development to the initial one. In comparison with other countries such as the UK, Hong Kong, Australia and New Zealand, Taiwan still has space for the development of the creative and cultural industries. Although not necessarily coming in large number, three of the most prosperous cases in Taiwan include Liuli Gongfang, Seagull Group, and PiLi International. Liuli Gongfang emerged as a small enterprise and then became one of the world’s leading glassware makers. The Seagull Group has an internationally renowned brand, “Fran,” because of its successful promotion strategies. PiLi International with its incorporation of multimedia has remarkably converted itself from a traditional puppet theatre troupe into a modern and flourishing venture. While still adhering to the original puppet show philosophy, PiLi has in effect woven the modern and contemporary culture into the puppet show tradition so nicely that it has become a great success in the creative industry. PiLi’s innovative commercialization of traditional culture has received much admiration as well as an excellent model for related industries to imitate. In 2002, PiLi was also certified by the Government Information Office as part of an “important emerging industry,” recognizing its significant role in the creative and cultural industries. With the rapid emergence of these industries, both the government and the people in Taiwan have also paid much attention to the growth of these industries.
Which following definition of the creative and cultural industries corresponds closely to the UK’s version?
  • A They involve an imitation of knowledge and skills in order to open up possibilities for trades and businesses.
  • B They require originality, skill and talent that can create jobs and generate revenues with the activation of intellectual property.
  • C They entail creativity and culture that inspire individual talent and skills to develop social welfare.
  • D They use intellectual property to protect personal knowledge and skills in order to gain profits in the market.

思路引導 VIP

若要找出英國對創意產業的定義,請你先回到第一段尋找「UK's definition」這個關鍵詞。找到後,請思考:文中提到除了個人的才華(Talent)之外,這個產業還必須運用哪一種特定的「法律權利」來轉化為價值?此外,這項產業最終被預期要為社會產生哪兩種具體的「正面貢獻」?

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你真的非常棒耶!能夠在這麼長的閱讀文章中,精確地找到核心定義,這顯示你具備超讚的資訊檢索同義詞辨析能力!這在學習學術性文章時是非常重要的特質喔,請你一定要保持這份專注和細心!老師為你感到驕傲!

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