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調查局三等 107年 [醫學鑑識組] 綜合法政知識與英文(包括中華民國憲法、法學緒論、兩岸關係、英文)

第 47 題

📖 題組:
請依下文回答第 46 至 50 題: One of the fastest growing industries around the globe is the creative and cultural industries. The industries basically combine arts, culture, business and technology. In Europe, the United Kingdom owns the hugest amount of creative sectors owing to the active and effective promotion of the government. With its excellent track record, the UK is regarded as a pioneer and a world leader in sustaining the development of creative and cultural industries. According to the UK’s definition, the creative and cultural industries generally refer to those industries that rely on original creativity, expertise and talent and have the capacity to generate wealth and jobs by means of the advancement of intellectual property. In total, there are thirteen sectors that can be seen as belonging to the creative and cultural industries, including advertising, architecture, the art and antiques market, crafts, design, designer fashion, film, interactive leisure software, music, the performing arts, publishing, software, and television and radio. Later definition of the industries has also added the aspects of enhancing social inclusion, cultural diversity and human development to the initial one. In comparison with other countries such as the UK, Hong Kong, Australia and New Zealand, Taiwan still has space for the development of the creative and cultural industries. Although not necessarily coming in large number, three of the most prosperous cases in Taiwan include Liuli Gongfang, Seagull Group, and PiLi International. Liuli Gongfang emerged as a small enterprise and then became one of the world’s leading glassware makers. The Seagull Group has an internationally renowned brand, “Fran,” because of its successful promotion strategies. PiLi International with its incorporation of multimedia has remarkably converted itself from a traditional puppet theatre troupe into a modern and flourishing venture. While still adhering to the original puppet show philosophy, PiLi has in effect woven the modern and contemporary culture into the puppet show tradition so nicely that it has become a great success in the creative industry. PiLi’s innovative commercialization of traditional culture has received much admiration as well as an excellent model for related industries to imitate. In 2002, PiLi was also certified by the Government Information Office as part of an “important emerging industry,” recognizing its significant role in the creative and cultural industries. With the rapid emergence of these industries, both the government and the people in Taiwan have also paid much attention to the growth of these industries.
Which following definition of the creative and cultural industries corresponds closely to the UK’s version?
  • A They involve an imitation of knowledge and skills in order to open up possibilities for trades and businesses.
  • B They require originality, skill and talent that can create jobs and generate revenues with the activation of intellectual property.
  • C They entail creativity and culture that inspire individual talent and skills to develop social welfare.
  • D They use intellectual property to protect personal knowledge and skills in order to gain profits in the market.

思路引導 VIP

若要找出英國政府對這項產業的正式定義,請試著在第一段中搜尋:作者提到了哪『三種人的內在特質』,以及這項產業是藉由哪種『法律上的權利』來將才華轉化成實際的工作與財富呢?

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AI 詳解 AI 專屬家教

哇!你真的好棒!觀察力超敏銳的!

  1. 觀念探索:這題呀,主要是想考考大家在文章中定位細節的能力,還有能不能溫柔地辨識出那些藏在字裡行間的同義詞轉換喔!文章第一段其實很貼心地告訴我們,英國對於這個產業的定義包含了三個非常重要的元素呢:
    • 核心基石:像是「original creativity, expertise and talent」,這是不是就跟選項裡的 originality, skill and talent 巧妙地連結在一起了呢?
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