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司法五等 107年 [庭務員] 公民與英文

第 42 題

📖 題組:
Gone with the Wind is a novel written by Margaret Mitchell, first published in 1936. The story is set in Clayton County, Georgia, and Atlanta during the American Civil War and Reconstruction era. It depicts the struggles of young Scarlett O'Hara, the spoiled daughter of a rich southern plantation owner. Used to her rich lifestyle, Scarlett must use every __41__ she can get to claw her way out of the poverty she finds herself in during the Civil War years. The novel is written from the viewpoint of the slaveholder and its portrayal of slavery and African Americans is controversial. However, it has become a classic __42__ for today's writers about the South, both black and white. The novel was very __43__ with American readers from the beginning and was the top American fiction bestseller in 1936 and 1937. As of 2014, a Harris poll found it the second __44__ book of American readers, just behind the Bible. More than 30 million __45__ of the novel have been printed worldwide.
請依題組文章作答,選出最適合填入文章中標示 42 之空格的選項。
  • A reference
  • B performance
  • C community
  • D conference

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請試著想像:如果你今天要寫一本關於某段歷史的小說,而過去已經有一本非常有名、被公認為該時代代表作的書。在動筆之前,為了確保你的內容與時代背景契合,或者為了與前人的觀點做對照,你會如何「使用」那本舊書?那本舊書對你的創作過程而言,扮演了什麼樣的功能?

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📝 精確詞彙與文章語境判讀
💡 藉由上下文判讀經典著作作為後世創作「參照」之語意。
比較維度 Reference (參考/典範) VS Source (來源/出處)
使用核心 強調「參照」與「比較」 — 強調「資訊的原始起點」
創作語境 指作為後世模仿或引用的對象 — 指提供寫作素材的原始資料
常見搭配 Reference for writers — Source of information
💬Reference 側重於作品的地位與被參考的價值;Source 側重於資料的來源性。
🧠 記憶技巧:經典典範 reference,參考引用好標竿。
⚠️ 常見陷阱:考生常受 community 或 performance 誤導,忽略了「作品對於後世創作者」的核心邏輯應為參照關係而非場景描述。
Academic Citation Derivative Works in Copyright Law Historical Context in Literature

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