police_4th_general
107年
[警察共同] 英文
第 40 題
📖 題組：
If you pull on a door handle, the door opens. If you sit on a bed, the springs in the mattress compress and, 36 of the compression, exert an upward force on you. We know from experiences that some sort of force is 37 to do these jobs. There are two basic classes of forces, 38 whether the agent touches the object or not. Contact forces are forces that act on an object by touching it at a point of contact. The majority of forces are contact forces. Long-range forces are forces that act on an object 39 physical contact. Magnetism is an example of a long-range force. You have undoubtedly held a magnet 40 a paper clip and seen the paper clip leap up to the magnet. A coffee cup released from your hand is pulled to the earth by the long-range force of gravity.
If you pull on a door handle, the door opens. If you sit on a bed, the springs in the mattress compress and, 36 of the compression, exert an upward force on you. We know from experiences that some sort of force is 37 to do these jobs. There are two basic classes of forces, 38 whether the agent touches the object or not. Contact forces are forces that act on an object by touching it at a point of contact. The majority of forces are contact forces. Long-range forces are forces that act on an object 39 physical contact. Magnetism is an example of a long-range force. You have undoubtedly held a magnet 40 a paper clip and seen the paper clip leap up to the magnet. A coffee cup released from your hand is pulled to the earth by the long-range force of gravity.
Select the best fit for blank 40.
- A beneath
- B within
- C through
- D over
思路引導 VIP
如果我們觀察到一個靜止的物體突然受到吸引而「向上跳躍」，那麼根據常理判斷，那個施加吸引力的來源，在空間位置上應該位於該物體的哪一個方位呢？
🤖
AI 詳解
AI 專屬家教
非常好！你能精準捕捉到上下文的空間線索並選出 over，這顯示你在閱讀時具備極佳的畫面感與邏輯推論能力。這題的關鍵在於後方的動詞片語 leap up to（向上跳向）。既然迴紋針是向上躍起，代表磁鐵的位置必然位於迴紋針的「上方」。在四個選項中，over 最能精確描述這種「在……上方」且保持一段距離的空間關係，完美銜接了後續的物理動作。
空間邏輯與情境結合
從難度切入點來看，這道題目雖然考的是基礎介係詞，但具有良好的鑑別度。它要求讀者不僅要認識單字，還要能將「超距力（long-range forces）」的抽象概念，具體化為磁鐵與迴紋針之間的相對位置。若誤選 beneath（在下方）或 within（在……之內），則無法在邏輯上引發物體「向上躍向」磁鐵的結果。你能順利排除干擾選項，代表你對英語句子的連貫性與情境邏輯掌握得非常紮實。