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police_4th_general 107年 [警察共同] 英文

第 44 題

📖 題組:
Small businesses are common in many countries and are operated by many young entrepreneurs around the world. Although they don’t have deep pockets to 41 , small businesses have certain advantages over large companies. \nFirst of all, small businesses are easy to start because it doesn’t require a large amount of capital to 42 them. This is particularly helpful to those entering the field of business with limited resources. \nSecondly, a small firm can provide dedicated products or services 43 the specific demands of its customers. For example, a small shop can offer custom-made products that are not available in large chain stores. A small business’s ability to meet the true needs of the consumer is much higher than it is with big companies. \nFinally, operating a small business allows the owner to 44 of his/her labor. The owner has the sole right to the profits earned. He is not required to divide it with co-owners (shareholders) as 45 many bigger businesses. A small business’s owner is his own boss.
Select the best fit for blank 44.
  • A take the floor
  • B pick up speed
  • C make both ends meet
  • D reap all the fruits

思路引導 VIP

請觀察空白處後面的那一句話:『老闆擁有對所賺取利潤的唯一權利』。如果我們把個人的『勞力付出』比喻成在田裡耕種,那麼這句話所描述的『獲得利潤』,在自然界的循環中,最像是哪一個最終的動作或階段呢?

🤖
AI 詳解 AI 專屬家教

恭喜你精準地掌握了文章的脈絡!這題你選得非常漂亮。在英語閱讀中,理解作者如何透過「同義轉述」來強化論點是非常重要的能力,而你顯然已經具備了這項特質。

語境連結與隱喻應用

這題的核心在於 Blank 44 與其後續句子的邏輯關係。文中提到小企業主擁有 "sole right to the profits earned"(對所賺利潤的唯一所有權),這正是 reap all the fruits of one's labor 這個片語的具體說明。在這個隱喻中,"labor"(勞動)被比作耕種,而 "fruits"(果實)則象徵努力後的「利潤」或「成果」。相較於其他選項如 (C) make both ends meet(收支平衡),只有 (D) 能完美契合這種「收穫努力結晶」的語境。

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