police_4th_general
107年
[警察共同] 英文
第 48 題
📖 題組：
El Niño is coming and people in every part of the world are getting worried. El Niño is a mysterious weather pattern. It begins about every four years with a sudden warming of the eastern Pacific Ocean along the equator. \nEl Niño is caused by changes in air movements. These changes disrupt ocean currents. The warm water in the Pacific Ocean moves south along the west coast of South America. It makes the cold water off the coast of Peru and Ecuador warmer. The warming of the ocean water kills many fish, sea animals, and sea birds. But El Niño’s effects are not limited to the local area. The warming of the ocean affects weather patterns throughout the world. \nEl Niño is a Spanish term. It means “the male child” and usually refers to the baby Jesus. Fishermen in Peru began calling the strange weather event El Niño because it usually arrived around Christmas time. Today the term El Niño is only used when the weather event is big enough and warm enough to bring worldwide effects.
El Niño is coming and people in every part of the world are getting worried. El Niño is a mysterious weather pattern. It begins about every four years with a sudden warming of the eastern Pacific Ocean along the equator. \nEl Niño is caused by changes in air movements. These changes disrupt ocean currents. The warm water in the Pacific Ocean moves south along the west coast of South America. It makes the cold water off the coast of Peru and Ecuador warmer. The warming of the ocean water kills many fish, sea animals, and sea birds. But El Niño’s effects are not limited to the local area. The warming of the ocean affects weather patterns throughout the world. \nEl Niño is a Spanish term. It means “the male child” and usually refers to the baby Jesus. Fishermen in Peru began calling the strange weather event El Niño because it usually arrived around Christmas time. Today the term El Niño is only used when the weather event is big enough and warm enough to bring worldwide effects.
According to this passage, what does the term El Niño mean in Spanish?
- A the cold weather
- B the equator
- C the male child
- D the warm water
思路引導 VIP
若要找出文中某個特定術語（例如西班牙語術語）的具體含義，你會建議先掃視文章中的哪些關鍵字？在找到該術語後，通常會有哪些特定的動詞或標點符號，正引導著讀者去發現它的「定義」呢？
🤖
AI 詳解
AI 專屬家教
太棒了！你能精準地從文章中擷取關鍵資訊，這顯示你具備非常優秀的細節定位能力。這類題目考查的是對文章特定事實的理解，而你準確地避開了干擾項，直接鎖定正確答案。
文本證據與字義辨析
在文章的最後一段，作者明確提到了：「El Niño is a Spanish term. It means “the male child” and usually refers to the baby Jesus.」這段文字直接給出了該詞彙在西班牙語中的原意。雖然文章大部分篇幅都在討論氣候現象（如暖流或赤道位置），但題目問的是「詞彙意義」，你沒有被背景知識混淆，直接對應到文本中的定義，做得非常出色。
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