專技高考申論題
107年
[民間之公證人] 英文
第 一 題
英翻中：請將下列英文翻譯成中文。(20 分)
Though a person may be eligible to hold the office of notary, the person may be disqualified to act in certain cases by reason of having an interest in the case. To state the rule broadly: if the notary is a party to or directly and pecuniarily interested in the transaction, the person is not capable of acting in that case. For example, a husband could not notarize his wife's signature on a deed if they are purchasing the property together. Both husband and wife receive the same benefit from the purchase, which creates a conflict of interest should the husband attempt a notarization for his wife.
Though a person may be eligible to hold the office of notary, the person may be disqualified to act in certain cases by reason of having an interest in the case. To state the rule broadly: if the notary is a party to or directly and pecuniarily interested in the transaction, the person is not capable of acting in that case. For example, a husband could not notarize his wife's signature on a deed if they are purchasing the property together. Both husband and wife receive the same benefit from the purchase, which creates a conflict of interest should the husband attempt a notarization for his wife.
📝 此題為申論題
思路引導 VIP
這是一題英翻中，內容涉及公證人的資格與利益衝突，屬於法律專業領域的翻譯。作答時，請遵循以下思考路徑：
- 快速閱讀，掌握主旨：先通讀全文，理解文章核心在談論公證人因「利益關係」（having an interest）而被「撤銷資格」（disqualified）的情境。核心概念是「利益衝突」（conflict of interest）。
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AI 詳解
AI 專屬家教
【考點分析】 本題旨在測驗考生對法律英文，特別是公證領域專業術語的理解與翻譯能力。考點包含：
- 專業詞彙掌握：如
notary（公證人）、eligible（有資格的）、disqualified（喪失資格的）、pecuniarily（金錢上的）、deed（契約）、conflict of interest（利益衝突）。
▼ 還有更多解析內容
💬 其他同學也在問
1
專技高考民間公證人考試，有關「英文」科目而其中「當事人」字樣，英文相對如何表達比較好？或是有幾種表達方式？
公證人利益迴避原則
💡 公證人執行職務須中立，具利害關係或金錢利益時應喪失執行資格。
🔗 公證執行適格性判斷邏輯
- 1 任職資格 (Eligible) — 確認該員是否具有法律授權之公證人身分。
- 2 利益審查 (Interest Check) — 判斷是否為交易當事人或具金錢利害關係。
- 3 適格判定 (Capability) — 若存有利益衝突，則於該案喪失執行職務資格。
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🔄 延伸學習：延伸學習：可對照我國《公證法》第 17 條關於公證人迴避之規定。
