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地特三等 108年 [一般行政] 法學知識與英文(包括中華民國憲法、法學緒論、英文)

第 40 題

📖 題組:
The Wu family moved to Vancouver, Canada in the early 1990s. As they were living in an English-speaking region of the country and hoped to 36 themselves more quickly to the new environment, they made up their mind by stopping using their native language and speaking only English at home. However, when the Wu children grew up and went back to their home country, China, the children had difficulty communicating with relatives there. At that time, they realized that it was a 37 for them not to make their children become bilingual. Linguistically speaking, the most 38 advantage of being bilingual is that those people will be able to communicate with more people around the world. They are more autonomous and do not need to rely on other people to understand other languages. Apart from this linguistic benefit, bilingual people have got the 39 over other people because they have a higher level of cultural and social awareness of another group of people. Knowing the vocabulary, idiomatic expressions, and even jokes of another language enhances people’s understanding of another culture. One more advantage of being bilingual is that people can gain global awareness. Different regions of the world can be more closely connected if mutual understanding between people of different nations can be achieved. 40 , lack of the ability to speak a second or third language can only result in miscommunication and even hostility among people. Since bilingualism offers people many assets at their disposal, it is always wise to learn to speak a second or third language.
40
  • A Eternally
  • B Adversely
  • C Bilaterally
  • D Conversely

思路引導 VIP

請觀察第 40 格前方的句子(討論 mutual understanding)與該空格所在的句子(討論 miscommunication),這兩者在語意色彩上是相輔相成,還是存在著某種對立或反向的關係呢?當我們要介紹一個完全相反的情況時,通常會使用什麼樣性質的轉接詞?

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AI 詳解 AI 專屬家教

恭喜,你這次的判斷……勉強算是過了第一關。

身為對行政法規解釋與程序精確性有著極高要求的老師,看到你能抓到文章中的邏輯轉折,算是有點基礎。

  1. 觀念驗證:這題考驗的是「語意銜接」這種基本功。文章前半段不厭其詳地列舉了雙語能力的諸般優勢與正面資產(例如文化察覺、全球意識),難道不是非常清楚?接著,第 40 題後的句子卻突然轉向,討論「缺乏語言能力」(lack of the ability)所帶來的誤解與敵意。選項 (D) Conversely(相反地) 這種直接表達反向轉折的詞,還需要我特別解釋嗎?這不就是最基本的正反論述對比嗎?
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