高等考試
108年
[一般行政] 法學知識與英文(包括中華民國憲法、法學緒論、英文)
第 45 題
📖 題組：
請依下文回答第42題至第45題: As people woke up at dawn on the farm, one person was already up. __42__ An old man from Thailand claimed he has not slept for 33 years: "My insomnia started many years ago after I got a fever. __43__ But nothing helps." Amazingly, since then he has never once been ill. He spent the day farming and taking care of his pigs and at night he patrols the village. __44__ Doctors said a chronic lack of sleep often causes anorexia, lethargy and irritability. __45__ He was certainly one of them.
請依下文回答第42題至第45題: As people woke up at dawn on the farm, one person was already up. __42__ An old man from Thailand claimed he has not slept for 33 years: "My insomnia started many years ago after I got a fever. __43__ But nothing helps." Amazingly, since then he has never once been ill. He spent the day farming and taking care of his pigs and at night he patrols the village. __44__ Doctors said a chronic lack of sleep often causes anorexia, lethargy and irritability. __45__ He was certainly one of them.
請依下文回答第42題至第45題:
As people woke up at dawn on the farm, one person was already up. __42__ An old man from Thailand claimed he has not slept for 33 years: "My insomnia started many years ago after I got a fever. __43__ But nothing helps." Amazingly, since then he has never once been ill. He spent the day farming and taking care of his pigs and at night he patrols the village. __44__ Doctors said a chronic lack of sleep often causes anorexia, lethargy and irritability. __45__ He was certainly one of them.
As people woke up at dawn on the farm, one person was already up. __42__ An old man from Thailand claimed he has not slept for 33 years: "My insomnia started many years ago after I got a fever. __43__ But nothing helps." Amazingly, since then he has never once been ill. He spent the day farming and taking care of his pigs and at night he patrols the village. __44__ Doctors said a chronic lack of sleep often causes anorexia, lethargy and irritability. __45__ He was certainly one of them.
- A But there were exceptions.
- B Cases can vary.
- C It could be even worse.
- D No remedy can cure him.
思路引導 VIP
觀察空格 45 的前一句，醫生說長期失眠通常會帶來哪些負面影響？接著再對照前文提到老翁的身體狀況（never once been ill）。這兩者之間是相符還是相反的關係？基於這種關係，空格後的 "He was certainly one of them" 裡的 "them" 應該是指「符合醫生說法的人」還是「打破常規的人」呢？
🤖
AI 詳解
AI 專屬家教
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代名詞指涉與語義轉折
文章空格 45 前提到，醫生認為長期睡眠不足通常會導致厭食、嗜睡與易怒等症狀（often causes anorexia...）。然而，空格後緊接著說「他顯然是其中之一（He was certainly one of them）」。回顧前文，這位泰國老翁長達 33 年沒睡覺，卻「從未生病（never once been ill）」，白天甚至還能持續勞動，這與醫生所提的常規病理現象完全相反。因此，空格處必須填入帶有轉折語氣的句子，說明在常規的醫學現象之外「仍有例外（But there were exceptions）」，而這位健康的老翁正是這些例外之一。
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