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高考申論題 108年 [新聞(選試英文)] 新聞英文

第 一 題

📖 題組:
For each of the following names, briefly describe in English what you know about the person, organization, or place.(每小題 8 分,共 40 分)
📝 此題為申論題,共 5 小題

小題 (一)

Volodymyr Zelensky

思路引導 VIP

看到「Volodymyr Zelensky」,應立即聯想其現職(烏克蘭總統)與當前最重大的國際事件(俄烏戰爭)。作答時應先點出其身分與喜劇演員的特殊背景,接著強調他在2022年俄羅斯全面入侵後,作為烏克蘭抗戰象徵及積極向西方爭取援助的關鍵地緣政治角色。

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AI 詳解
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Volodymyr Zelensky is the current President of Ukraine, who assumed office in 2019. A former comedian and actor, he gained unprecedented international prominence for his steadfast leadership following Russia's full-scale invasion of Ukraine in February 2022. He has become a global symbol of Ukrainian resistance, continuously rallying his nation's morale and actively engaging with Western allies to secure vital military and financial aid to defend his country's sovereignty.

小題 (二)

International Monetary Fund

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看到「International Monetary Fund (IMF)」,首先要想到其組織性質與核心功能:促進全球貨幣合作與提供經濟危機國家金融援助(如貸款)。作答時應以全英文精確寫出其總部位置、主要職掌,並點出其在維持全球金融穩定上的關鍵影響力。

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AI 詳解
AI 專屬家教

The International Monetary Fund (IMF) is a major financial agency of the United Nations, headquartered in Washington, D.C., consisting of 190 member countries. Its core missions include promoting global monetary cooperation, securing financial stability, facilitating international trade, promoting sustainable economic growth, and reducing poverty. In practice, the IMF plays a crucial role in the international landscape by monitoring global economic trends and providing policy advice, technical assistance, and vital financial resources (such as bailout loans) to countries facing severe economic crises or balance-of-payments difficulties.

小題 (三)

First island chain

思路引導 VIP

看到「第一島鏈」,應立即聯想到冷戰時期的圍堵戰略,並在腦海中勾勒出從日本、台灣到菲律賓的地理防線。作答時務必涵蓋其「地理範圍」、「冷戰背景」以及現今「防堵中國海權擴張」的核心地緣政治意義。

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AI 詳解
AI 專屬家教

The "first island chain" is a geopolitical concept originally formulated by the United States during the Cold War to contain the spread of communism in East Asia. Geographically, it refers to the first chain of major archipelagos off the East Asian continental coast, stretching from the Kuril Islands, through Japan, Taiwan, and the Philippines, down to Borneo. In contemporary international relations, it serves as a crucial strategic defense line aimed at restraining China's maritime expansion and restricting its naval access to the broader Pacific Ocean, with Taiwan widely regarded as the most critical node within this chain.

小題 (四)

Andrea Boucheli

思路引導 VIP

遇到疑似拼寫錯誤的名詞時,應聯想發音或拼法最接近的國際知名人物(本題極大機率為義大利男高音 Andrea Bocelli 的誤拼)。作答時需先點出其國籍與核心身分,並結合其具備國際新聞價值的重大事件(如2020年疫情期間的米蘭大教堂獨唱會)來凸顯你對全球時事的掌握。

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AI 詳解
AI 專屬家教

(Assuming the name is a typographical error for Andrea Bocelli) Andrea Bocelli is a world-renowned Italian operatic tenor, classical crossover singer, and multi-instrumentalist who has been visually impaired since childhood. He is globally celebrated for popularizing classical music and has frequently performed at major international events, including the Olympic Games and the FIFA World Cup. In the context of recent global news, he is particularly remembered for his historic "Music for Hope" concert—a live-streamed solo performance delivered in an empty Milan Cathedral on Easter Sunday in 2020, which served as a powerful symbol of global solidarity and resilience during the height of the COVID-19 pandemic.

小題 (五)

ICAO

思路引導 VIP

看到 ICAO,首先要還原全稱(International Civil Aviation Organization,國際民航組織),接著點出其隸屬於聯合國的定位與核心職掌(制定全球飛安標準)。最後,務必結合地緣政治時事,特別是台灣因兩岸政治因素被排除在外,導致全球飛安出現漏洞的國際新聞熱點,以展現對國際現勢的敏銳度。

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AI 詳解
AI 專屬家教

ICAO stands for the International Civil Aviation Organization. It is a specialized agency of the United Nations established to manage the administration and governance of international air travel. Key features and functions include: (1) Setting global standards and recommended practices for aviation safety, security, efficiency, and environmental protection.

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